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39556963
compression, encryption + hashing
Description
Mind Map on compression, encryption + hashing, created by Amara f on 23/05/2024.
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Mind Map by
Amara f
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Amara f
6 months ago
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Resource summary
compression, encryption + hashing
COMPRESSION
lossy
reduces the file size by permanently removing some of its information.
image, video + audio files
decrease in quality, inability to return to the original format
lossless
compressed files by recording patterns in data instead of the actual data the original file can be recovered from the compressed version.
text files, source code, bank statements
doesn't reduce file size as much as lossy does
dictionary encoding
frequently occurring pieces of data are replaced by smaller groups of indexes when being transferred.
A dictionary is then used to say which indexes match which groups of characters.
When decompressed the dictionary is used to replace the tokens with the original text
RLE
repeated values are removed and replaced with one occurrence of the data followed by the number of times it should be repeated.
ENCRYPTION
process of converting plaintext into cipher text
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