100688
Description
Mind Map by Caroline Oxford, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Caroline Oxford
over 11 years ago
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Biochemistry Carbohydrates and Proteins
- Carbohydrates Cx(H2On)y Contains Hydroxyl group and Aldehyde or Ketone
- Monosaccharide
- Dissolve in water end in 'ose'
- Carbons denote name
- eg Pentose C5H10o5
- Hextose C6H12o6
- Glucose (Hextose)
- Glucose (Hextose)
- Hextose C6H12o6
- eg Pentose C5H10o5
- Carbons denote name
- Dissolve in water end in 'ose'
- Disaccharide
- 2 Monosaccharides
- Glucose and
- Fructose
- Joined by condensation reaction
- (Glycosidic bond)
- Makes Sucrose
- Makes Sucrose
- (Glycosidic bond)
- Joined by condensation reaction
- Glucose and
- 2 Monosaccharides
- Polysaccharide
- Long chains of monosaccharides
- Not sweet
- Do not dissolve in water
- Do not dissolve in water
- Not sweet
- Long chains of monosaccharides
- Monosaccharide
- Proteins
- Amino Acid Chains
- Join by condensation reaction
- Forms a PEPTIDE bond
- 4 structures
- Pimary
- Single strands of amino acid chains
- Single strands of amino acid chains
- Secondry
- Protein folding using hydrogen bonds
- alpha helix
- Collegan
- Collegan
- beta sheet
- alpha helix
- Protein folding using hydrogen bonds
- tritary
- The way it is folded again, after 1st fold
- can use 3 bonds
- Hydrogen
- Ionic
- sulphur
- Hydrogen
- can use 3 bonds
- The way it is folded again, after 1st fold
- Quaternary
- More than one polypeptide chain and can have other groups (Heam)
- More than one polypeptide chain and can have other groups (Heam)
- Pimary
- 4 structures
- Forms a PEPTIDE bond
- COOH group
- and NH2 group
- and NH2 group
- Join by condensation reaction
- Amino Acid Chains
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