365932
Description
Mind Map by charcrawford, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by charcrawford
about 11 years ago
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Data, Information and Knowledge
- Data: consists of raw facts and figures. Doesn't have a
meaning until it is processed and given context.
Alphanumeric (text,numbers,symbols), images and sounds.
- 55,77,82
Chocolate,
Strawberry
14-8-92, 5-05-03
- 55,77,82
Chocolate,
Strawberry
14-8-92, 5-05-03
- Information: data which has
been processed within a
context in order to give it
meaning.
- INFORMATION = DATA + CONTEXT + MEANING
- Example:
- Data: raw data 51,77,58...
Could be anything
- Context: 'Test scores achieved by
students'. Makes some sense, data
still needs to be processed in order
to turn it into information.
- Processing: calculate average -> (67), so first
student did bad as got below average marks.
- Processing: calculate average -> (67), so first
student did bad as got below average marks.
- Context: 'Test scores achieved by
students'. Makes some sense, data
still needs to be processed in order
to turn it into information.
- Data: raw data 51,77,58...
Could be anything
- INFORMATION = DATA + CONTEXT + MEANING
- Knowledge: the capability of
understanding the relationship between
different pieces of information and what
to do actually do with the information.
- Going back to the
information example..
- Knowledge = the class teacher applies the rule "If a score
is much lower than average, then I need to discuss with
the pupil to see what needs to be done to improve".
- Knowledge = the class teacher applies the rule "If a score
is much lower than average, then I need to discuss with
the pupil to see what needs to be done to improve".
- Going back to the
information example..
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