3248702
Description
Mind Map by ellieschneider8, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by ellieschneider8
over 8 years ago
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APUSH TERMS CH. 1 & 2
- Bartelome de las casas
- Plymouth Plantation
- Anglican Church
- Captain John Smith
- Encomienda System
- In colonial Spanish America, a
system by which the Spanish
crown defined the status of the
Indian population in colonies
- An encomienda consisted of
a grant by the crown of a
specified number of Indians
living in an area
- An encomienda consisted of
a grant by the crown of a
specified number of Indians
living in an area
- Led to the
exploitation of
Native Americans
by the Spanish
- Caused a rapid decline
that decimated populations
- Led to a caste system in
the Spanish New world
- Led to a caste system in
the Spanish New world
- Caused a rapid decline
that decimated populations
- Laws of 1452- regulated the
treatment of Native Americans
on the Encomiendas
- In colonial Spanish America, a
system by which the Spanish
crown defined the status of the
Indian population in colonies
- Indians: adena-hopewell,
Hokokam/Anasazi/Pueblos,
Woodland mound builders
- Mound-holding culture that emerged
in the Ohio Valley c. 400 BC
- smaller mounds in which they lived
and had graves-led to Hopewell,
more complex than Adena
- smaller mounds in which they lived
and had graves-led to Hopewell,
more complex than Adena
- This type of mound-building
and culture as well as
religion/technology spreas
far and wide
- Mound-holding culture that emerged
in the Ohio Valley c. 400 BC
- Virginia Company of London. aka the
Virginia Company. aka the London
Company
- Juan Gines de Sepulveda
- Separatists
- Mayflower compact
- Protestant Reformation
- Roanoke/Sir Walter Raleigh
- Joint stock company
- Asiento
- "permission" by the Spanish government to
other colonies to sell people as slaves to the
Spanish colonies between 1543-1834
- Spanish used to use the Native Americans
for this, but they were quickly dying
because of the diseases that African slaves
were immune to
- Bartolome de las Casas- Spoke out against
the atrocities of the Encomienda system
(and treatment of Native Americans)
- "permission" by the Spanish government to
other colonies to sell people as slaves to the
Spanish colonies between 1543-1834
- Captain John Rolfe
- Manitou
- Conquistadors
- Conqueror of Spain (ex. Columbus)
- Claimed land for Spain
- Claimed land for Spain
- Became the "leaders" of
the land that they
conquered in place of the
King and Queen of Spain
- Encomeinda system-the system by which
the Spanish crown defitabned the status
of the Indian population, it was
established by Conquistadors
- Conqueror of Spain (ex. Columbus)
- iroquois League
- Reciprocity
- Headrights/ Head
right system
- William Bradford, of Plymouth Plantation
- Elizabeth I
- Treaty of Tordesillas
- - Signed by
Isabella/King John II
of Portugal in 1492
- It drew a line in the mid-atlantic
dividing all future discoveries
between Spain and Portugal
- It drew a line in the mid-atlantic
dividing all future discoveries
between Spain and Portugal
- Limited land to be
claimed by others, but
was later ignored
- Christopher Columbus-Land
became the important issue when
Columbus discovered the potential
for resources and wealth
- - Signed by
Isabella/King John II
of Portugal in 1492
- Virginia Company of
Plymouth Company aka the
Plymouth Company
- Algonquian
- New Laws of 1452
- Spanish laws to prevent the exploitation
of the indigenous peoples of the
Americas by the Encomenderos (large
enterprise land owners) by strictly
limiting their power
- Led to the use of Africans as slaves
instead of Native Americans
- Bartolome de Las casas-His
writings brought the atrocities
that were being committed to the
attenwion to the Spanish crown
- Spanish laws to prevent the exploitation
of the indigenous peoples of the
Americas by the Encomenderos (large
enterprise land owners) by strictly
limiting their power
- Puritans aka congregationalists
- Pochahontas
- Columbian Exchange
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