Chapter 10 and 12 key terms

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Flashcards on Chapter 10 and 12 key terms, created by Jared Beaver on 17/09/2023.
Jared Beaver
Flashcards by Jared Beaver, updated 9 months ago
Jared Beaver
Created by Jared Beaver 9 months ago
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Question Answer
Adjusted Balance The balance after partial payment less interest is subtracted from the principal.
Banker's Rule Time is exact days / 360 in calculating simple interest.
Exact Interest Calculating simple interest using 365 days per year in time.
Interest Principal * Rate * Time
Maturity Value Principal plus interest (if interest is charged). Represents amount due on the due date.
Ordinary Interest Calculating simple interest using 360 days per year in time.
Principal Amount of money that is originally borrowed, loaned, or deposited.
Simple interest Interest is only calculated on the principal. In I = P x R x T, the interest plus original principal equals the maturity value of an interest-bearing note.
Simple Interest Formula Interest = Principal * Rate * Time
Time Expressed as years or fractional years, used to calculate simple interest.
U.S. Rule Method that allows the borrower to receive proper interest credits when paying off a loan in more than one payment before the maturity date.
Annual Percentage yeild (APY) Truth in savings law forced banks to report actual interest in form of APY. Interest yield must be calculated on actual number of days banks has the money.
Compound Amount The future value of loan or investment.
Compound interest The interest that is calculated periodically and then added to the principal. The next period the interest is calculated on the adjusted principal ( old principal plus interest).
Compounded Annually Interest on balance calculated once a year.
Compounded Daily Interest calculated on balance each day.
Compounded Monthly Interest on balance calculated twelve times a year.
Compounded Quarterly Interest on balance calculated four times a year.
Compounded Semiannually Interest on balance calculated two times a year.
Compounding Calculating the interest periodically over the life of the loan and adding it to the principal.
Effective Rate True rate of interest. The more frequent the compounding, the higher the effective rate.
Future Value (FV) Final amount of the loan or investment at the end of the last period
Nominal Rate Stated rate.
Number of Periods Number of years times number of times interest is compounded per year.
Present Value (PV) How much money will have to be deposited today (or at some date) to reach a specific amount of maturity (in the future).
Rate for each Period Annual rate divided by number of times interest is compounded in one year.
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