Grading and Staging Cancer

Description

Hematological and Oncological Disorders Flashcards on Grading and Staging Cancer, created by Jamie Chavez on 20/02/2018.
Jamie Chavez
Flashcards by Jamie Chavez, updated more than 1 year ago
Jamie Chavez
Created by Jamie Chavez over 6 years ago
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Question Answer
Description -describe a tumour -these methods describe the extent of the tumor, the extent to which malignancy has increase in size, the involvement of regional nodes and metastatic development Grading and staging
Grading vs Staging Cancer -classifies the severity and clinical aspect of the cancer and the degree of metastasis at diagnosis Staging
Grading vs staging a tumour -classifies the cellular aspects of the cancer and is an indicator of tumour growth rate and spread Grading
Grading Cells differ slightly from normal cells and are well differentiated (mild dysplasia) Grade 1
Grading -Cells are more abnormal and are moderately differentiated (moderate dysplasia) Grade 2
Grading -Cells are very abnormal and are poorly differeniated (severe dysplasia) Grade 3
Grading -Cells are immature (anaplasia) and undifferentiated; cell of origin is difficult to determine Grade 4
Staging Carcinoma in situ Stage 0
Staging -Tumor limited to the tissue of origin; localized tumor growth Stage 1
Staging -Limited local spread Stage 2
Staging -Extensive local and regional spread Stage 3
Staging -Distant metastasis Stage 4
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