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Grade 10 Biology

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11 Science Mind Map on Grade 10 Biology, created by A P on 11/01/2015.
A P
Mind Map by A P, updated more than 1 year ago
A P
Created by A P almost 10 years ago
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Grade 10 Biology
  1. Cells
    1. Theory
      1. all organisms are made up of 1+ cells
        1. cell is the basic unit of life
          1. cells produced by division of pre-existing cells
          2. Organelles
            1. Plant
              1. cell wall
                1. chloroplasts
                  1. large central vacuole
                    1. store energy as starch + oils
                    2. Animal
                      1. Lysosomes
                        1. Store energy in the form of glycogen + lipids
                          1. specialized compounds
                            1. hemoglobin in red blood cells
                            2. centrioles
                          2. diffusion
                            1. high concentration to low
                            2. Cycle
                              1. Interphase
                                1. Growth Phase 1 and 2
                                  1. Synthesis/DNA Replication
                                  2. Mitosis
                                    1. Prophase
                                      1. Metaphase
                                        1. Anaphase
                                          1. Telephase
                                            1. Cytokinesis
                                      2. Prophase
                                    2. Stem Cells
                                      1. unspecialized
                                        1. Embryonic
                                          1. embryos
                                          2. Adult
                                            1. skin, blood, nerurons
                                            2. Plant
                                              1. root tips + stems
                                          3. 6 Characteristics of a Living Thing
                                            1. S.E.A.R.C.H.
                                              1. Stimuli
                                                1. Energy
                                                  1. Adapt & Evolve
                                                    1. Reproduce
                                                      1. Cells
                                                        1. Hereditary
                                                      2. Microscopes
                                                        1. Compound LIght
                                                          1. 200X
                                                          2. Scanning Electron
                                                            1. 300 000X
                                                            2. Atomic Force
                                                              1. micrometer
                                                              2. Transmission Electron
                                                                1. 1.5 million X
                                                                2. Scanning Tunneling
                                                                  1. less than 1 nanometer
                                                                3. Cancer
                                                                  1. uncontrolled cell growth
                                                                    1. tumour
                                                                      1. caused by a mutation
                                                                        1. inherited
                                                                          1. random
                                                                            1. environment
                                                                              1. radiation
                                                                              2. chemicals
                                                                                1. drugs
                                                                              3. Benign
                                                                                1. relatively harmless
                                                                                  1. moderate rate
                                                                                    1. does not spread
                                                                                    2. Malignant
                                                                                      1. dangerous
                                                                                        1. can spread
                                                                                          1. rapid rate
                                                                                        2. Aptosis
                                                                                          1. death of no longer useful cells
                                                                                            1. after replicating 50-60X
                                                                                              1. necrosis
                                                                                                1. self destructing
                                                                                                  1. toxins
                                                                                                    1. heat
                                                                                                      1. lack of oxygen
                                                                                                  2. lymphatic system
                                                                                                    1. cancer spreads through lymph nodes
                                                                                                    2. Treatment
                                                                                                      1. surgery
                                                                                                        1. radiotherapy
                                                                                                          1. chemotherapy
                                                                                                        2. Systems
                                                                                                          1. Circulatory
                                                                                                            1. Digestive
                                                                                                              1. Endocrine
                                                                                                                1. Execretory
                                                                                                                  1. Integumentary
                                                                                                                    1. Lymphatic
                                                                                                                      1. Muscular
                                                                                                                        1. Nervous
                                                                                                                          1. Reproductive
                                                                                                                            1. Respiratory
                                                                                                                              1. Skeletal
                                                                                                                                1. Organs
                                                                                                                                  1. Animals
                                                                                                                                    1. Brain
                                                                                                                                      1. Heart
                                                                                                                                        1. Liver
                                                                                                                                          1. Lungs
                                                                                                                                            1. Liver
                                                                                                                                              1. Pancreas
                                                                                                                                                1. Stomach
                                                                                                                                                  1. Kidneys
                                                                                                                                                    1. Small & Large Intestine
                                                                                                                                                      1. Skin
                                                                                                                                                      2. Plants
                                                                                                                                                        1. Roots
                                                                                                                                                          1. Stems
                                                                                                                                                            1. xylem lifts nutrients from roots
                                                                                                                                                              1. phloem moves nutrients
                                                                                                                                                              2. Leaves
                                                                                                                                                                1. CO2 and O2 move through stomata
                                                                                                                                                                  1. ground tissues called mesophyll
                                                                                                                                                                  2. Flowers
                                                                                                                                                                  3. Tissues
                                                                                                                                                                    1. Plants
                                                                                                                                                                      1. Meristematic
                                                                                                                                                                        1. Epidermal
                                                                                                                                                                          1. Ground
                                                                                                                                                                            1. Vascular
                                                                                                                                                                            2. Animals
                                                                                                                                                                              1. Epthelial
                                                                                                                                                                                1. Connective
                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Muscle
                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Nervous
                                                                                                                                                                              2. Technology & Ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                1. Medical Imaging
                                                                                                                                                                                  1. X-Ray
                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Fluoroscopy
                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Radiotherapy
                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Ultrasound
                                                                                                                                                                                        1. CT Scan
                                                                                                                                                                                          1. MRI
                                                                                                                                                                                            1. Nuclear
                                                                                                                                                                                              1. PET
                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Biophotonics
                                                                                                                                                                                                2. Ethical Issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Vaccinations
                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. requirements are paternalistic
                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. cause autism
                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Organ Transplants
                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. trafficking
                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. without consent
                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Gene Therapy
                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. experimental
                                                                                                                                                                                                            2. Cloning
                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. genetic diseases
                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. design offspring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. suffering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Transgenic organisms
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. genetic diversity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. not natural
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. suffering
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