2878872
Description
Flashcards by Alfonso Bonilla , updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Alfonso Bonilla
about 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Henry VIII before the changes in religion in Europe | Good Roman Catholic. He was even given a title of "Defender of the Faith" by the pope. |
| Reasons for the changes | Henry VIII wanted to divorce her current wife, but the pope would disapprove his desire, so he broke away from the pope in 1534. |
| Who was her current wife and why did she want to divorce her? | Her wife was Catherine of Aragon. She wanted to divorce her because she had not given him a son to inherit the throne and was to old to have any more childs. |
| The changes after braking with the pope | -Henry became the head of the English Church -He married his new wife thanks to his archbishop |
| Who was his new wife? | Anne Boleyn |
| What did Anne Boleyn have and who was him/her? | Another daughter, Elizabeth. |
| What would happen to anyone who thought that Henry was wrong? Example? | He/she would be executed. This was the case of Sir Thomas More, an old friend of Henry |
| What did he change Henry changge after that? | He closed all monasteries and nunneries between 1536 and 1539. The land, buildings and goods all came to the king. |
| Who adviced him with that decision? | Thomas Cromwell, his main minister. |
| What reasons did he have for the change he did? | -He was short of money and in closing the monasteries he could seize their wealth. -All 10 000 monks and nuns were supposed to be loyal to the pope. -Henry said that all the religious houses were not doing their job properly. |
| Consequences of the change and when | 1536 - 1539: Religious houses closed and 10 000 monks were sent away. |
| Reaction of England and when | 1536: The people made a rebellion: the Pilgrims of Grace. |
| What the rebellion asked the king | 1)To destroy the new ideas of Luther that had been accepted in England. 2)To restore the power of the pope. 3)To re-open the already closed-down religious houses. 4)To punish Cromwell |
| Henry's reaction | He was angry. He: -Called them "rebels" -Hung and executed great number of them |
| Not all the people was ....................... the changes. | against |
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