Topic 2: The Internet

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Topic 2 - Internet
09shor1r
Slide Set by 09shor1r, updated more than 1 year ago
09shor1r
Created by 09shor1r almost 9 years ago
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Slide 1

    What is required for online shopping?
    Trained staff to create and maintain the website - A good e-commerce site will constantly be updated with new products, new prices and new features. For the updates to happen they will require technical experts and design skills.Electronical catalogue/database of stock - The database of stock with a user interface that provides the user with information about products and prices.Using the search facility the customer can go straight to the product they are interested in or they can just browse. Methods of secure payment/shopping trolley - Customers must be able to add goods to their trolley and then go to the on-line and then go to the on-line checkout to pay for them. Credit and debit card details need to be kept secure when transmitted over the internet and encryption is used to ensure that hackers cannot access this information. 

Slide 2

    How does a search engine work?
    �Before a search engine can find information, it needs to store information about all the webpages stored on the internet. There are millions of webpages stored, so this is not an easy task but it is not done manually. Instead, a web browser called a web crawler automatically follows all the links it can find and then each webpage it comes across is analysed for content to see how it should be indexed. This index is stored in a database. The data the web crawler finds about each webpage is added to this index.�When a search engine is used to perform a search using a number of key words, the search engine examines the index for these words and produces a list of the webpages which have the best match.�Usually as well as the title of the webpage some brief details about the content of the webpage some brief details about the content of the webpage are given. Many search engines rank the pages by relevance to the search conditions with those with the greatest relevance being ranked first.

Slide 3

    Distributed Computing
    Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems. A distributed system is a software system in which components located on networked computers communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages. The components interact with each other in order to achieve a common goal

Slide 4

    Examples of distributed computing
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_distributed_computing_projects 
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