Bread

Description

GCSE Food Tech (Bread) Mind Map on Bread, created by zarahsharif102 on 08/10/2013.
zarahsharif102
Mind Map by zarahsharif102, updated more than 1 year ago
zarahsharif102
Created by zarahsharif102 about 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Bread
  1. 3 types of Yeast
    1. Fresh Yeast - Blended with warm water first
      1. Dried Yeast - Needs to mixed with warm water and sugar
        1. Easy-blend yeast - Work quick
        2. Flour treatments are added to mixture to improve texture by making the gluten more elastic: Emulsifier, Soya Flour, Vitamin C, Preservative to stop mould growth
          1. Bleaching products are added to bread to make it look white - normally looks yellow
            1. Nutrients added to bread by law
              1. Every 100g of flour must have a minimum content of iron, calcium and B-vitamins
              2. Functions
                1. Flour: Gluten - makes bread stretchy
                  1. Liquid: Makes mixture into dough - provides warmth
                    1. Yeast - Helps bread rise
                      1. Salt: Strengthens gluten - flavour to dough - control yeast
                        1. Sugar - Used during fermentation proccess
                          1. Fat: Texture and colour
                            1. Vitamin C: Activates yeast - helps it work faster
                            2. Strong Plain Flour - More gluten - makes the bread rise
                              1. Plain flour will make the bread rise but it will not hold shape
                                1. How To Make Bread

                                  Attachments:

                                  1. Not enough yeast - Bread won't rise. Too much - Produces too much CO2 so bread will rise but collapse
                                    1. Too much salt - Kills yeast - Bread won't rise
                                      1. Bread left to rise - east produces CO2 - Warm so pushes mixture up
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