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Belief About Deity
Description
Mind Map on Belief About Deity, created by Phoebe Drew on 14/01/2015.
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gcse philosophy
b601
belief about deity
a level
Mind Map by
Phoebe Drew
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Phoebe Drew
almost 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Belief About Deity
Philosophical arguments for the existence of God
Cosmological Arguement
God exists because the cosmos exists
Everythign needs a first cause
Domino Analogy
When one falls they all fall
Chan Reaction
Thomas Aquainas
Nothing comes from nothing
Arguments Against
Chemical reason for start
Big Bang
Who caused God?
Uncaused causer makes no sense
Universe in non-contingent
Always being
Doesn't need a cause
Teleological Arguement
There is such design in the universe there must be and intelligent designer
Teleos- Means purpose
Examples of Uniqueness
Snowflake
Fingerprint
Arguments Against
Coincidense
Evolution and natural selection allows us to be well adapted to our environment
Not everything suits humans
Who designed God?
Anthropic Principle
FR Tennant
World is suited to humans
William Paley
Watch Analogy
A watch has a watch maker therefore universe must have a unierse maker- God
Moral Arguement
Fact we have a conscience
God gave us morality during creation
Imago Dei
Made in the image of God
Arguements Against
Not everyone is moral
People commit crimes
People have differnt morals dependign on upbringing
Morals due to teaching
Conscience is brain repeating morals taught
Religious Experiences
Happened for thousands of years
Examples
Near Death Experiences
Miracles
Answered prayers
Support from the Bible
Science can't explain
Lourdes
St Bernadette had visions of the Virgin Mary
Finds holy springs
5000 visitors go for miracles to occur
Knock Ireland
2 nuns saw a vision of Virgin Mary
Arguements Against
People lying for attention
Misinterpreted by reciever
Imagination
Hope for something else
Chemicals in the brain
Mental disorder
Ontological Arguement
Definition of God- Of which nothing greater can be concieved
Whatever you imagine is greater in real life
God is the real version of greastest imagination
Arguements Against
Can't imagine things into existence
Christian beliefs about the nature of God
Forgiving
Omniscient
All knowing
Judge
Non- Contingent
Always been
Omnibenevolent
All loving
Perfect
Creator
Annotations:
'Your father your creator who made you' - Duteronomy
Eternal
Forever lasting
Omnipresent
Always present
Not limited to just physical form
Transcendant
Above time
Omnibenificiant
All giving
Merciful
Loving
God the Father
Almighty
Reasons Christians give in support of their belief in God
God caused the world to begin
Annotations:
'God the Father, almighty, creator of Earth and Heaven' -Apostles Creed
Arguments Against
Many things go wrong in the world
Why would God create world with natural disasters
God answers prayers
Arguments Against
Just coinscidense
People are hopeful to have answered prayers so make light of situation
Miracles
Annotations:
Feeding of the 5000 -New Testament
Arguments Against
Only occasionally happen
People still die
Doesn't prove that it was God
Conscience
Annotations:
'The man has now become like one of us, knowing good and evil' - Genesis 3:22
Arguments Against
Not everyone has same sense of right and wrong
Terrorists kill for their cause thinking its right
Most people disagree
Design in the Earth
Annotations:
'In the beginning God created the Heavens and the Earth' - Genesis 1:1
Arguments Against
Science proves otherwise- Big bang
Evolution means things are adapted to their situation
Bible
Annotations:
'Every word of God is flawless' - Proverbs 30:5
Arguments Against
Bible written in 1100s by monks
Not God
Could have been misinterpreted or made up
Upbringing
Annotations:
'Respect your mother and father' - 10 Commandment
Arguments Against
We should question what we learn to find the truth
Belief in God intervening in the world through Jesus
Messiah
Christ
Son of God
Conceived by the Holy Spirit
Annotations:
'I believe in Jesus Christ, God's only son' -Apostles Creed
Immaculate Conception
Roman Catholic
12 diciples
Human and Divine
God incarnate
Took human form
Baptised by John the Baptist
Taught
Right way the live
The word of God
Ascention
Ascended to Heaven
Told parables
Performed miracles
Documented in the Gospels
Life of Jesus
Born of the Virgin Mary
Bethelehem
Grew up in Nazareth
12 years old
Visited Jewish temple
Used personal term for God
30 years old
Baptised in Jordan River
40 days in the wilderness
To avoid Devil's temptation
Passion
Trial
Short
Public chose to free Barabas instead of Jesus
Last week
Near Passover
Gethsemane
Judas betrayed Jesus
Last supper
Bread and Wine
Blessed it as body and blood
Message of sacrifice
Arrest
Placed before Pilate
Charged with treason and blastphemy
Arrived on donkey
Crucified
Took on the sins of the world
Annotations:
'While we were still sinners, Christ died for us' - Romans
Salvation
Allows redemption
If you atone and are truly sorry
Belief in God intervening in the world through the Holy Spirt
Represented by symbols
Powers of Nature
Fire
Wind
Dove
Peace
Sent by God
Inspiration
For good
Moved
Gives people courage
God is 'inside' them
Given to diciples
At Pentecost
Changes people for the better
Changes behaviour
Spiritual
Bible
Axe of Apostles
Gave gifts
Healing
Prophecy
Teaching
Preaching
Glossalia
Tongues
Annotations:
'They were filled with the Holy Spirit and began speaking in tongues' -Acts
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