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16709411
Phonetics vs Phonology
Description
Different between phonetics and phonology
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phonetics and pnology
phonetics and phonology
Mind Map by
Carolina Cuestas
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Carolina Cuestas
over 5 years ago
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Phonetics vs Phonology
Phonetics is thus concerned with sound production while phonology studies sound behaviour in realisation
PHONETICS
Phonetics is a scientific description of what speech sounds exist in a language
It represents
how they are produced and perceived and what acoustic properties they have.
Phonetics
essentially seeks to trace the processes physiologically involved in sound production
The major division in speech sounds is that between vowels and consonants.
a vowel
is a sound that is produced without any major constrictions in the vocal tract, so that there is a relatively free passage for the air
consonants
the airstream through the vocal tract is obstructed in some way. Consonants can be classified according to the place and manner of this obstruction
PHONOLOGY
Phonology is concerned with the regularities that govern the phonetic realisations of sounds in words of a language
It looks
at and tries to establish a system of sound distinctions relevant to a particular language
Phonology
actually delineates the functioning of sounds in particular contexts
we see the phoneme /t/ realised phonologically as
/th/ in tape /tL/ in kettle /tN/ in kitten /to/ in other positions as in Kate
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