Chemical Organization in the Body

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Anatomy and Physiology Flashcards on Chemical Organization in the Body , created by melissareanneoli on 03/12/2013.
melissareanneoli
Flashcards by melissareanneoli, updated more than 1 year ago
melissareanneoli
Created by melissareanneoli about 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Energy The capacity to do work
Potential Energy energy stored by matter due to its position
Kinetic Energy energy associated with MATTER IN MOTION KEMM
Chemical Energy form of potential energy stored in the bonds of compounds, molecules
Activation Energy nrj. required to disrupt the electrons to get the molecules to interact
Catalysts Enzymes that speed up reactions by LOWERING THE ACTIVATION ENERGY
Inorganic Compounds Lack Carbon Are Structurally Simple Include water, salts, acids and bases
Organic Compounds contain carbon, usually hydrogen and are formed by covalent bonds *include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids and ATP
Monomers small molecules that join with polymers to build ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Water * is an inorganic compound *has a HIGH HEAT CAPACITY *HIGH HEAT OF VAPORIZATION POLAR SOLVENT FORMED DURING DEHYDRATION SYNTHESIS PROVIDES A CUSHIONING AND LUBRICATING EFFECT
Buffer System minimize changes in pH of solutions by converting strong acids or bases into WEAK acids or bases (Strong to Weak.. Analogy: An illness)
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