Chapter 2 Key Terms

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Chapter 2 Key Terms Introduction to Business Quantitative Methods
Katrina Smith
Flashcards by Katrina Smith, updated more than 1 year ago
Katrina Smith
Created by Katrina Smith over 2 years ago
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Question Answer
Cancellation Reducing process that is used to simplify the multiplication and division of fractions
Common Denominator To add two or more fractions, denominators must be the same
Denominator The number of a common fraction below the division line (bar). Example 8/9, in which the 9 is the denominator
Equivalent Two or more fractions equivalent in value
Fraction Expresses a part of a whole number. Example, 5/6 expresses 5 parts out of 6.
Greatest Common Divisor The largest possible number that will divide evenly into both the numerator and denominator
Higher Terms Expressing a fraction with a new numerator and denominator that is equivalent to the original. Example: 2/9 = 6/27
Improper fractions Fraction that has a greater value equal to or greater than 1; Numerator is equal to or greater than the denominator. Example 6/6, 14/9
Least Common Denominator (LCD) Smallest nonzero whole number into which all denominators will divide evenly. Example: 2/3 and 1/4 LCD = 12
Like Fractions Proper fractions with the same denominators.
Lowest Terms Expressing a fraction when no number divides evenly into the numerator and denominator except the number 1. Example 5/10 = 1/2
Mixed Numbers Sum of a whole number greater than zero and a proper fraction. Example: 2 1/4, 3 3/9
Numerator Number of a common fraction above the division line (bar) Example: 8/9, in which 8 is the numerator.
Prime Numbers Whole number greater than 1 that is only divisible by itself and 1
Proper Fractions Fractions with a value less than 1; numerator is smaller than denominator such as 5/9
Reciprocal The interchanging of the numerator and the denominator. inverted number is the reciprocal. Example 6/7 ...7/6
Unlike Fractions Proper fractions with different denominators
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