2892049
Description
Flashcards by laurentjoe, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by laurentjoe
about 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Name three Protestant Religions | Lutheran, Anglican, Presbyterian |
| Name three non-Christian religions | Islam, Buddhism, Taoism |
| What is the definition of Heresy | Going against the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church |
| What was the punishment for heresy? | Excommunication, which is the removal from the Church |
| What are indulgences? what did they do? | Indulgences were a slip of paper that was bought to forgive sins and get you to heaven faster |
| Name three of Luther's ideas in his 95 thesus | Everyone is a priest / sins are forgiven by asking God's forgiveness/ Everyone can interpret the Bible in their own language |
| What is Pope Leo's x Bull? | It was a statement saying that he disapproved Luther's teachings and threatened to excommunicate him |
| What did Luther do with the bull? what happened to him afterward? | He burned it at a public gathering and he was then excommunicated |
| What is the Diet of Worms? | The diet of worms is the a group of people in Worms Germany who were called together by the Pope to stop Luther |
| What did Martin do when he was called to the meeting? | He said he wouldn't take back his beliefs |
| Who supported Martin? | Towns people who didn't like paying taxes, some of the clergy, german nobility who wanted to own church lands and peasants who didn't like the heavy tithes of the church |
| Who is calvin and what did he believe in? | He was a French theologian who believed in predestination |
| What is predestination? | Predestination id the belief that God knows who is going to heaven and who is going to hell from the beginning of time |
| What did John Calvin do and why? | He set in place strict laws and rules to keep people in line as he thought that humans were sinful by nature and he had to create Gods kingdom on earth |
| Who supported Calvin and why? | Business people supported him because the rules focused on hard work and order |
| Why did Henry VIII marry Catherine of Aragon? | Because she was left a widow after his brother married her and died |
| Why did Henry VIII divorce Catherine? | He divorced her because she could not give him a son and he was in love with Anne Bolyne |
| What is the act of supremacy? | The English breaking away from the church hand Henry VIII becoming the head of the Church of England |
| What is the peace of Augsburg and when did it happen and where did it happen? | in 1555 It said that if you were german you could be either Roman Catholic or Protestant |
| What did the Lutherans say about salvation vs. The Roman Catholics | Lutherans said that faith alone will get you to heaven while the Catholic Church said that faith and good works will get you to heaven |
| What did the Lutherans say about the Bible vs. The Roman Catholics | The Lutherans said that anyone should be able to interpret the Bible in their own language while the Roman Catholics said that only the Pope should be able to interpret the Bible in Latin and then be able to pass it down to the priests |
| What did the Lutherans say about how sins are forgiven vs. The Roman Catholics | Lutherans said you could gain forgiveness by asking God while the Roman Catholics said you needed to buy indulgences |
| What did the Lutherans say about who could be a priest vs. The Roman Catholics | Lutherans said that everyone, man or woman, is a priest while The Roman Catholics said priests were called by their vocation and go between a=God and man kind |
| on what day did martin luther post his 95 theses? | oct 31 1517 |
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