Ear Nose & Throat Medicine Extended Matching Questions

Description

This Quiz test your ability to recognise important and common ENT conditions in patints
Chris Mulryan
Quiz by Chris Mulryan, updated more than 1 year ago
Chris Mulryan
Created by Chris Mulryan over 8 years ago
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2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
A 55-year-old woman presents with a regular tachycardia and insomnia. She has a fixed mass which is palpable on the left side of her neck.
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Toxic thyroid nodule
  • Ophthalmic shingles
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Otitis media
  • Erythroplakia
  • Leukoplakia
  • Mastoiditis
  • Defuse goitre
  • Thyroglossal cyst

Question 2

Question
A 39-year-old female nurse presents with a conductive hearing loss in her right ear. On inspection you note that her tympanic membrane is dry and contracted. There is a perforation in the tympanic membrane and a white mass is observable behind the tympanic membrane. The lady reports that she is a long term users of cotton wool buds.
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Ophthalmic shingles
  • Otitis media
  • Parotitis
  • Mastoiditis
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Spontanious Perforation of the tympanic membrane
  • Salivary gland obstruction
  • Tympanosclerosis
  • Hemotympanum

Question 3

Question
A 50-year-old woman presents with a 1 day history of episodic swelling on the left side of her face. The swelling is most prominent around meal times.
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Perforation of nasal septum
  • Nasal polyp
  • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  • Lethal midline granuloma
  • Erythroplakia
  • Leukoplakia
  • Mastoiditis
  • Defuse goitre
  • Salivary gland obstruction

Question 4

Question
A 14-year-old girl presents with a swelling in her neck. The swelling is located in the midline of her lower neck. The mass move upwards when you ask the her to stick out her tongue. Her heart rate is 71 and her temperature is 37.2 oC.
Answer
  • Thyroglossal cyst
  • Otitis media
  • Ophthalmic shingles
  • Toxic thyroid nodule
  • Defuse goitre
  • Parotitis
  • Salivary gland obstruction
  • Globus
  • Solar Keratosis
  • Basal Cell Carcinoma

Question 5

Question
A 6-year-old male presents with a fever and vomiting. He complains of ear pain which is worse in his left ear. You inspect his ear and you note that his tympanic membrane is red and bulging. There is an air bubble visible behind his right tympanic membrane.
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Otitis Media
  • Orbital Cellulitis
  • Thyroid Toxic Crisis
  • Myxoedema Coma
  • Mastoiditis
  • Brain Abscess
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Labyrinthitis
  • Perforation of the tympanic membrane

Question 6

Question
A 33-year-old female swimmer presents to you with a painful right ear. There is no hearing loss appreciable. The tympanic membrane is intact, pearly grey in appearance with a normal light reflex there is no redness or bulging apparent. There is some reddening in the auditory canal. The Romberg’s test is unremarkable.
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Otitis Media
  • Otitis Media With Effusion
  • Parotitis
  • Erythroplakia
  • Leukoplakia
  • Sialadenitis
  • Traumatic perforation of the tympanic membrane
  • Thyroglossal cyst

Question 7

Question
An 8-year-old girl, previously diagnosed with otitis media, presents with a red swelling behind her ears. She is in significant pain and has a fever.
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Perforation of nasal septum
  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Otitis media
  • Nasal polyp
  • Leukoplakia
  • Mastoiditis
  • Perforation of the tympanic membrane
  • Acoustic neuroma

Question 8

Question
A 61-year-old male who smokes a pipe presents with a white area on his lower lip?
Answer
  • Solar Keratosis
  • Ophthalmic shingles
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Sialadenitis
  • Squamous cell carcinoma
  • Parotitis
  • Erythroplakia
  • Leukoplakia
  • Thyroglossal cyst
  • Salivary gland obstruction

Question 9

Question
A 50-year-old woman with a history of hay fever presents with a mass which protrudes from her right nostril which first became apparent after a sneezing fit. The mass is red in colour.
Answer
  • Perforation of nasal septum
  • Cholesteatoma
  • Sinusitits
  • Deviation of nasal septum
  • Nasal polyp
  • Parotitis
  • Erythroplakia
  • Mastoiditis
  • Defuse goitre
  • Salivary gland obstruction

Question 10

Question
A 21-year-old male presents with a conductive hearing loss in his left ear. There is a defect present in his left tympanic membrane?
Answer
  • Otitis externa
  • Perforation of nasal septum
  • Otitis media
  • Perforation of the tympanic membrane with injury to the cochlea
  • Perforation of the tympanic membrane without injury to the cochlea
  • Defuse goitre
  • Mastoiditis
  • Otosclerosis
  • Tympanosclerosis
  • Myringosclerosis

Question 11

Question
A 39-year-old woman presents with blisters on the tip of the nose, tragus of the ear and on the eye lid.
Answer
  • Solar Keratosis
  • Basal Cell Carcernoma
  • Actinic keratoses
  • Squamous cell carcinoma,
  • Parotitis
  • Leukoplakia
  • Erythroplakia
  • Acanthosis nigricans
  • Ophthalmic shingles
  • Myxoedema
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