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ENT Final MCQs- 4th Year PMU

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Quiz on ENT Final MCQs- 4th Year PMU, created by Med Student on 04/07/2019.
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Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Med Student over 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Sinus meatus of the external auditory canal is
Answer
  • bottom wall
  • upper wall
  • front wall
  • rear wall

Question 2

Question
Pars tensa of tympanic membrane is formed by
Answer
  • leather coat
  • fibrous layer
  • mucous layer
  • three above listed

Question 3

Question
Paracenthesis is performed at
Answer
  • antero-superior quadrant
  • postero-superior quadrant
  • infero-anterior quadrant
  • infero-posterior quadrant

Question 4

Question
The tympanic cavity has the following number of walls
Answer
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6

Question 5

Question
The Eustachian tube in children is
Answer
  • shorter
  • wider
  • more straight
  • all of the above listed

Question 6

Question
The front and rear semicircular canals are oriented
Answer
  • in the vertical plane
  • in the horizontal plane
  • in both
  • neither of the above

Question 7

Question
The Organ of Corti is located in
Answer
  • the cochlea
  • the utricle
  • the cassule
  • in all of the above

Question 8

Question
The receptor cells in the organ of Corti are
Answer
  • triangular in shape
  • conical
  • elongated
  • pyramidal in shape

Question 9

Question
The auditory system is comprised by
Answer
  • peripheral receptor
  • conductive pathways and nuclei
  • cortical representation
  • by all of the above listed

Question 10

Question
During the tuning fork test of Gelle the sound does not change in case of
Answer
  • Acute otitis media
  • Neuritis of the acoustic nerve
  • Otosclerosis
  • Meniere's disease

Question 11

Question
Recruitment phenomenon is characteristic for
Answer
  • impairment of the sensory cells of the organ of Corti
  • impairment of the semicircular canals
  • disease limited to the tympanic cavity
  • damage of the ossicular chain

Question 12

Question
In cases of epitympanitis the perforation is located in
Answer
  • pars tensa
  • pars flacida
  • pars tensa, but engaging (encompassing) anulus fibrosus
  • a combination of b + c

Question 13

Question
Serous otitis media (Otitis Media with Effusion) is characterized by hearing loss of
Answer
  • conductive type
  • sensoryneural type
  • combined type
  • neither of the above-mentioned

Question 14

Question
Otosclerosis is a disease affecting
Answer
  • the malleus
  • the incus
  • the lig.anulare of stapes
  • the proc. mastoideus

Question 15

Question
Rhinophonia clausa (Hyponasality) is present in cases of
Answer
  • nasal obstruction
  • choanal atresia
  • a + b
  • paralysis of the soft palate

Question 16

Question
Paranasal sinuses are
Answer
  • four pairs of cavities, lined with respiratory mucosa poor in glands and vessels
  • three pairs of cavities lined with respiratory mucosa
  • five pairs of cavities lined with respiratory mucosa
  • six pairs of cavities lined with respiratory mucosa

Question 17

Question
The nasal mucosa is humidified by
Answer
  • serous glands
  • mucus glands
  • a+b
  • blood vessels

Question 18

Question
Maxillary sinus puncture is performed at
Answer
  • fossa canina
  • inferior nasal meatus
  • natural orifice of the maxillary sinus
  • any of the above

Question 19

Question
Respiratory allergy may present with the following
Answer
  • rhinosinusitis and allergic rhinitis
  • nasal polyposis
  • bronchial asthma
  • a+b+c

Question 20

Question
Abscess tonsillectomy (tonsillectomy "a chaud") is indicated in cases of
Answer
  • Superio-anterior localization of the peritonsillar abscess
  • Posterior localization
  • Lateral location
  • Inferior location

Question 21

Question
The parapharyngeal space has the following number of walls
Answer
  • 4
  • 3
  • 2
  • 5

Question 22

Question
The larynx has the following number of ligaments
Answer
  • 4
  • 6
  • 8
  • 10

Question 23

Question
According the level at which it is performed the tracheotomy may be
Answer
  • superior
  • inferior
  • middle
  • all of the listed above

Question 24

Question
In the case of a foreign body totally obstructing the main bronchus the X -ray finding will be
Answer
  • emphysema
  • atelectasis
  • a+ b
  • none of the above

Question 25

Question
The esophagus has physiologic constriction. Their number is
Answer
  • 3
  • 2
  • 5
  • 4

Question 26

Question
Corrosive stomatoesophagitis is characterized by the following pathologic findings
Answer
  • hyperaemia and oedema
  • necrosis
  • granulations and scarring
  • a+b+c
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