Question 1
Question
These specifications constitute a [blank_start]psychological disorder[blank_end].
1. Substantial behavioral, cognitive, emotional dysfunction
2. Unexpected in cultural context (deviant)
3. Personal distree
Question 2
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[blank_start]Reification[blank_end] - to regard an abstraction as if it had concrete or material existence
Question 3
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[blank_start]Reification[blank_end] can lead to stigma or sense of powerlessness and erroneous impressions of the problem at hand.
Question 4
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[blank_start]Etiology[blank_end] is the cause of psychopathology.
Question 5
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A dated for of treatment for psychological disorders that believed they were caused by brain chemical imbalances was referred to as
Answer
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the humoral theory
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insulin shock therapy
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ECT
Question 6
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When did psychotropic medications arise?
Answer
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1950s
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1930s
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1970s
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Early 1900s
Question 7
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[blank_start]Anton Mesmer[blank_end] used magnets as a treatment for psychological disorders.
Question 8
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Which psychologists used hypnosis as treatment for psychological disorders?
Answer
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Anton Mesmer
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Jean Charcot
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Alfred Adler
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Erik Erikson
Question 9
Question
Joanne wins the lottery. She turns to the person next to her and gives the person a big kiss. Which coping strategy is Joanne utilizing?
Answer
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Displacement
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Denial
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Rationalization
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Projection
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Sublimation
Question 10
Question
A man buys a expensive car and then tells people his old car was very unreliable, very unsafe, etc. Which coping strategy is the man utilizing?
Answer
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Rationalization
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Displacement
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Denial
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Sublimation
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Reaction formation
Question 11
Question
A mother who has a child she does not want becomes very protective of the child. Which coping strategy is the mother utilizing?
Answer
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Reaction formation
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Projection
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Sublimation
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Rationalization
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Denial
Question 12
Question
People take credit for their successes and find 'good reason' for their failures, blaming the situation, other people, etc. Which coping strategy are these people utilizing?
Answer
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Denial
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Displacement
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Reaction formation
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Sublimation
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Repression
Question 13
Question
An unfaithful husband suspects his wife of infidelity. Which coping strategy is the man using?
Answer
-
Projection
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Repression
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Displacement
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Sublimation
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Rationalization
Question 14
Question
Julie who has an obsessive need for control and order becomes a successful business entrepreneur. Which coping strategy is Julie utilizing?
Answer
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Sublimation
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Displacement
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Reaction formation
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Rationalization
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Repression
Question 15
Question
Which psychologists were Freud's students that de-emphasized sexuality?
Answer
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Anna Freud
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Carl Jung
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Alfred Adler
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Joseph Brewer
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William James
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Carl Rogers
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Wilhelm Wundt
Question 16
Question
Which psychologists placed an emphasis on lifespan development?
Answer
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Karen Horney
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Erik Erikson
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Wilhelm Wundt
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Anna Freud
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Alfred Adler
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Carl Jung
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Jean Charcot
Question 17
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Psychologist [blank_start]Carl Rogers[blank_end] placed a focus on person centered therapy.
Question 18
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Psychologist [blank_start]Abraham Maslow[blank_end] developed the hierchy of needs.
Question 19
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The 'little Albert' experiment was performed by behaviorist [blank_start]John B. Watson[blank_end].
Question 20
Question
Choose all of the correct pairings of the psychologist with their contribution.
Answer
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Mary Cover Jones - Extinction
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B. F. Skinner - Operant conditioning
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E. L. Thorndike - Extinction
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E. L. Thorndike - Law of Effect: consequences shape behavior
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Joseph Wolfe - Systematic desensitization, relaxation
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Joseph Wolfe - Law of Effect: consequences shape behavior
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B. F. Skinner - Systematic desensitization, relaxation
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Mary Cover Jones - Operant conditioning
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Mary Cover Jones - Systematic desensitization, relaxation
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Joseph Wolfe - Extinction
Question 21
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[blank_start]One[blank_end] dimensional model.
- linear causal model
- Ignores critical info
Question 22
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[blank_start]Multi[blank_end] dimensional model
- Systemic
- Causes cannot be considered out of context
Question 23
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[blank_start]Environmental[blank_end] cues can turn genetic switches on and off.
Question 24
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[blank_start]Eric Kandel[blank_end] was the psychologist who proposed that the process of learning may change the genetic structure of cells.
Question 25
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[blank_start]Diathesis stress model[blank_end] - individuals inherit tendencies to express certain traits or behavior, which may then be activated under conditions of stress
Question 26
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[blank_start]Epigenetics[blank_end] - changes in green expression caused by factors other than changes in underlying DNA
Question 27
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[blank_start]Equifinality[blank_end] - number of paths to a given outcome
Question 28
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Ink blot and thematic apperception tests are both [blank_start]projective[blank_end] tests.
Question 29
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It is very difficult to fake the [blank_start]MMPI[blank_end] and [blank_start]MMPIZ[blank_end] tests, which include 567 true/false responses.
Question 30
Question
What is the average range of IQ scores?
Answer
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85-115
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75-120
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85-125
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95-125
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95-115
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75-115
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85-120
Question 31
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[blank_start]Cohorts[blank_end] - are groups in cross sectional designs