Respiration

Description

GCSE Science (Biology) Quiz on Respiration, created by mollymalone98 on 22/12/2013.
mollymalone98
Quiz by mollymalone98, updated more than 1 year ago
mollymalone98
Created by mollymalone98 over 10 years ago
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2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Respiration releases energy...
Answer
  • because it's fun
  • to build up larger molecules (proteins) from smaller molecules (amino acids)
  • to allow muscles to contract in animals
  • so animals can maintain a constant body temperature
  • so plants can build sugars, nitrates and other nutrients into amino acids where they are then built into proteins
  • so we can breathe

Question 2

Question
When doing physical activity, your breathing rate increases and you breathe more deeply for maximum oxygen intake to be supplied to your muscles
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
Your heart pumps faster during excercise so more blood and thus oxygen can be pumped to your muscles
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 4

Question
Glycogen..
Answer
  • some glucose is stored from food as glycogen
  • glucose breaks down into glycogen
  • glycogen is mainly stored in the liver
  • muscles have their own store
  • muscles use glucose vigorously during exercise so some of the glucose stored as glycogen is reconverted back into glucose for respiration
  • glycogen combines with oxygen in respiration

Question 5

Question
Anaerobic respiration happens only when your asleep
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 6

Question
Anaerobic respiration is the incomplete breakdown of glucose due to insufficient oxygen supply to your muscles, with the equation..
Answer
  • glucose -> lactic acid (+ a little energy)
  • glucose -> oxygen + lactic acid (+ a little energy)
  • glucose -> carbon dioxide + lactic acid (+ a little energy)
  • glucose -> lactic acid (+ a lot of energy)

Question 7

Question
"Oxygen debt" is when...
Answer
  • you have to "repay" the oxygen that you didn't get to your muscles during exercise because your lungs couldn't keep up with the demand
  • you don't have any oxygen in your bloodstream
  • when you're suffocating
  • when you have such little oxygen in your muscles that they cannot work any longer

Question 8

Question
lactic acid is removed by..
Answer
  • oxidising it to harmless CO2 and water
  • passing it out through the blood stream
  • breathing it out
  • waiting until your heartrate is normal

Question 9

Question
While high levels of CO2 and lactic acid are detected in the blood, your breathing and heart rate stay high to rectify the situation
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
mitochondria help make proteins by
Answer
  • provided the energy required for protein synthesis
  • where protein synthesis takes place
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