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Pathology 3 - Bone and Joint Quiz 1

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Quiz on Pathology 3 - Bone and Joint Quiz 1, created by ashleylucas21 on 25/02/2015.
ashleylucas21
Quiz by ashleylucas21, updated more than 1 year ago
ashleylucas21
Created by ashleylucas21 over 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Podagra is a sign and symptom of:
Answer
  • RA
  • Gout
  • SLE
  • DLE

Question 2

Question
The most common cause of bone fractures
Answer
  • Fracture cause by sudden injury
  • Fatigue fractures
  • Pathological fractures
  • Stress fractures

Question 3

Question
Which type of fracture would best describe this:
Image:
a61eaa6b-9c4f-466d-8070-0cdb6e7fd749 (image/png)
Answer
  • Avulsion
  • Simple
  • Compound
  • Compression

Question 4

Question
A diet high in seafood may contribute to the development of:
Answer
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Septic Arthritis
  • Gout

Question 5

Question
Which fracture occurs most often during epiphyseal fractures?
Answer
  • Isolated fracture through the growth plate
  • Fracture through the growth plate which carries a corner of the metaphysis
  • Fracture through the growth plate and a part of the epiphysis
  • An oblique fracture through the epiphysis, growth plate and metaphysis
  • Compression fracture through the growth plate

Question 6

Question
Which epiphyseal fracture is least common and can often stunt growth?
Answer
  • Isolated fracture through the growth plate
  • Fracture through the growth plate which carries a corner of the metaphysis
  • Fracture through the growth plate and a part of the epiphysis
  • An oblique fracture through the epiphysis, growth plate and metaphysis
  • Compression fracture through the growth plate

Question 7

Question
A burst fracture of C1 due to compression is referred to as:
Answer
  • Jefferson's fracture
  • Hangman's fracture
  • Clay Shoveler's
  • Bumper/Fender fracture

Question 8

Question
Osteoarthritis, commonly known as the wear-and-tear arthritis is the most common.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
Two immunological features of SLE are excessive activation of B cells and inappropriate production of autoantibodies against DNA.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
An impacted fracture occus when:
Answer
  • Two bones are crushed or squeezed together
  • Fracture fragments are wedged together
  • Microfracture due to cumulative wear on a bone
  • Bone fragment connected to a ligament or tendon breaks off from main bone

Question 11

Question
Articular cartilage deteriorate and new bone forms in the subchondral areas and at the margins of the joint. These new bone growths are referred to as:
Answer
  • Joint mice
  • Loose body
  • Osteophytes
  • Both A and B

Question 12

Question
With regards to septic arthritis, bacteria most commonly target:
Answer
  • Your hand
  • Your hip
  • Your knee
  • Your toe

Question 13

Question
Men are more likely to get:
Answer
  • OA
  • RA
  • Septic Arthritis
  • Gout

Question 14

Question
What are the 3 Cs of treating gout?
Answer
  • Cherries
  • Cantaloup
  • Carrots
  • Coffee
  • Cauliflower
  • Vitamin C

Question 15

Question
The formation of abnormal granulation tissue is referred to as:
Answer
  • Granuloma
  • Tophi
  • Purine
  • Pannus

Question 16

Question
When the DIP is hyperextended and the PIP is in flexion it is referred to as:
Answer
  • Bouchard
  • Boutenniere
  • Swan Neck
  • Heberden

Question 17

Question
Complications of JRA include:
Answer
  • Pain in toes
  • Inflammation around the heart
  • Sjogren syndrome
  • Eye diseases

Question 18

Question
Which influences the development of SLE?
Answer
  • Wear and tear
  • Increases of fibrous tissue that ossifies and fuses
  • Sex hormones
  • High levels of purines

Question 19

Question
A bar room fracture is a fracture of the 2nd and 3rd metacarpal
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
Swollen or enlarged lymph nodes is a sign and symptom of:
Answer
  • RA
  • JRA
  • SLE
  • Both A and B
  • Both B and C

Question 21

Question
All are signs and symptoms of DJD EXCEPT
Answer
  • Crepitus
  • Morning stiffness
  • Nodes on the finger joints
  • Firm bumps of tissue under the skin on your arms

Question 22

Question
Dry eyes and mouth resulting from immune mediated destruction of the lacrimal and salivary glands is:
Answer
  • Sjogren syndrome
  • Complication of OA
  • Erythematosus
  • Hypolacrimalia

Question 23

Question
Aspirated joint fluid will help identify cases of gout.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
Fracture of distal radius and ulna with VENTRAL displacement of distal segments is a(n):
Answer
  • Open book
  • Maisonneuve
  • Nightstick
  • Colle's
  • Smith's

Question 25

Question
List 3 complications of RA:
Answer
  • Eye diseases
  • Inflammation around the heart
  • Severe deformity
  • Sjogren syndrome
  • Erythematosus
  • Kidney damage

Question 26

Question
Lupus can be life-threatening
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 27

Question
Pauciarticular JRA is characterized by:
Answer
  • 3 or fewer joints
  • 4 or fewer joints
  • 5 or more joints
  • Systemic: Joints and internal organs

Question 28

Question
In the 3rd to 4th week of bone healing:
Answer
  • Hematoma formation
  • Formation of fibrocartilaginous callus
  • Bony callus formation
  • Remodelling

Question 29

Question
Complication of bone healing may include reflex sympathetic dystrophy and chronic pain.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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