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Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 1, General Surgery (Proctored Exam practise)

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Surgical Technology, Procedures, Unit 1, General Surgery, (Proctored Exam practise)
hey ohh
Quiz by hey ohh, updated more than 1 year ago
hey ohh
Created by hey ohh almost 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
A direct Inguinal Hernia is usually located where?
Answer
  • Inguinal canal
  • hesselbach triangle
  • ventral region
  • umbilical region

Question 2

Question
An indirect Inguinal Hernia is located where?
Answer
  • umbilical region
  • inguinal canal
  • hesselbach triangle
  • groin area

Question 3

Question
A hernia sac is most commonly associated with what type of hernia?
Answer
  • inguinal indirect hernia
  • intestinal hernia
  • umbilical hernia
  • direct inguinal hernia

Question 4

Question
An incisional Hernia is also known as?
Answer
  • umbilical hernia
  • pelvic hernia
  • ventral hernia
  • inguinal hernia

Question 5

Question
An Incarcerated Hernia can be described as?
Answer
  • death of bowel that needs to be resected
  • bowel that can no longer be pushed back through the fascia
  • hernia surrounding the umbilical
  • hernia in the inguinal area

Question 6

Question
Strangulated Hernia can be described as?
Answer
  • bowel that is no longer able to be pushed back through the muscle fascia
  • an umbilical hernia
  • a pelvic hernia
  • death of bowel that has been stuck through the fascia

Question 7

Question
A Tie-on-a-Passer can be defined as?
Answer
  • A single tie handed to the surgeon
  • a needle and suture loaded and ready to go for suturing
  • a piece of suture loaded onto a right angle clamp

Question 8

Question
A stick tie can be defined as?
Answer
  • a piece of suture loaded onto a right angle clamp
  • a needle and suture loaded and ready to go for suturing
  • A single tie handed to the surgeon

Question 9

Question
A free-hand-tie is described as?
Answer
  • a piece of suture loaded onto a right angle clamp
  • a needle and suture loaded and ready for suturing
  • a single tie handed to the surgeon

Question 10

Question
A Breast Biopsy can be described as?
Answer
  • the surgical removal of a small amount of breast tissue for resection
  • the surgical removal of a small amount of breast tissue for the purpose of removal of cancerous tissue
  • the surgical removal of a small amount of breast tissue for the purpose of diagnosis

Question 11

Question
A Radical Mastectomy can be described as?
Answer
  • all of the breast tissue is resected but the underlying muscle is left
  • a portion of the breast is taken
  • a lump is removed from the breast
  • all of the breast tissue is resected along with the underlying muscle

Question 12

Question
A Modified Radical Mastectomy can be described as?
Answer
  • all of the breast tissue is resected along with the underlying muscle
  • a lump in the breast is remoevd
  • all of the breast tissue is resected but the underlying muscle is left
  • part of the breast is removed

Question 13

Question
A Simple or Segmental Mastectomy is described as?
Answer
  • just a portion of the breast is taken
  • all of the breast tissue is resected along with the underlying muscle
  • all of the breast tissue is resected but the underlying muscle is left
  • a lump is removed from the breast

Question 14

Question
What is a consequence of resection of an entire organ?
Answer
  • puts patient on medication for the rest of their life
  • total body system breakdown
  • the body may need to be compensated medically to compensate for the lack of the organs function
  • causing inflammation for the rest of the patients life

Question 15

Question
The term staging refers to what?
Answer
  • how far along disease is effecting an organ
  • degree of disease in a patient
  • setting up for a surgical procedure
  • degree of tumor metastasis

Question 16

Question
The inner layer of the wall of the digestive tract is called the?
Answer
  • serosa
  • submucosa
  • muscularis
  • mucosa

Question 17

Question
What is created to allow for fecal matter to be excreted, and can be either temporary or permanent?
Answer
  • cholangiogram
  • colectomy
  • colostomy
  • stent

Question 18

Question
The long, vertical, straplike muscle of the abdominal wall is the ?
Answer
  • transverse abdominis
  • superior abdominis
  • inferior abdominis
  • rectus abdominis

Question 19

Question
Another name for the iliac region of the abdomen is
Answer
  • inguinal
  • abdominis rectus
  • upper quadrant
  • lower quadrant

Question 20

Question
The use of a penrose drain is often employed during inguinal herniorrhaphy to ?
Answer
  • retract the spermatic cord
  • provide hemostasis
  • drain blood from the wound
  • keep infection from occuring

Question 21

Question
The protrusion of an organ or part of an organ through a defect in supporting structures is the definition of ?
Answer
  • surgical wound site
  • pouch like structure
  • dilated organ
  • hernia

Question 22

Question
Which type of hernia is located within Hesselbach's triangle?
Answer
  • indirect
  • direct
  • congenital
  • incisional

Question 23

Question
Which of the following is a potential surgical hazard of an inguinal herniorrhaphy?
Answer
  • damage to the spermatic cord
  • surgical site infection
  • rupture
  • inguinal damage

Question 24

Question
How is a hernia reduced?
Answer
  • an incision is made over it
  • the muscles are sutured shut
  • the ABD contents are pushed back
  • by pressing a penrose drain into it

Question 25

Question
A hernia that cannot be reduced, but has proper circulation, is called?
Answer
  • indirect
  • direct
  • incisional
  • incarcerated

Question 26

Question
The entrance from the inguinal canal to the abdomen is the (or the area where the abdomen enters into inguinal canal is called what?)
Answer
  • internal inguinal ring
  • inguinal abdominal opening
  • external inguinal ring
  • Hesselbach's triangle

Question 27

Question
Which retractor should be available for a groin incision?
Answer
  • Weitlaner
  • Balfour
  • thompson
  • self retaining retractor

Question 28

Question
Which physician provides a biopsy report?
Answer
  • oncologist
  • general surgeon
  • Nurse
  • pathologist

Question 29

Question
Sentinal Node is described as?
Answer
  • the injection of radio active substance to locate positive cancer nodes
  • swollen nodes in the body
  • cancerous nodes
  • diseased nodes

Question 30

Question
Modified radical mastectomy involves removal of ?
Answer
  • the entire breast, axillary lymph nodes, pectoral (major & minor) muscles
  • the entire breast
  • the entire breast, axillary lymph nodes
  • a wedge or quadrant of breast tissue

Question 31

Question
Mammography utilizes X-rays to locate tumors of the ?
Answer
  • breast
  • lymph nodes behind the breast
  • underlying breast tissue and muscle
  • skin of the breast

Question 32

Question
Why is the wound irrigated following an open abdominal procedure?
Answer
  • to create a moist field
  • to warm the patients abdomen
  • to reduce the blood in the field
  • to reduce contaminates in the abdomen

Question 33

Question
In intestinal surgery, what is the reason for a temporary ostomy to be created
Answer
  • reduce bacteria in bowel
  • treat infection in bowel
  • relieve pressure in bowel
  • treat obstructions and allow bowel to rest

Question 34

Question
Mesh is a supply that is used to?
Answer
  • reinforce a hernia
  • block a leak in an anastomosis
  • filter the irrigation fluid
  • give support to an ostomy

Question 35

Question
Which best describes the function of a "Stick-Tie"?
Answer
  • pass down & around deep bleeders
  • push tissue away from the operative site
  • tie off superficial bleeders
  • suture around & through large tissue bleeders

Question 36

Question
Which instrument set would be used for a mastectomy?
Answer
  • Laporoscopy set
  • Major Instrument set
  • Breast/Thyroid set
  • laparotomy set

Question 37

Question
What instruments can be used to grasp the skin edges on a Mastectomy?
Answer
  • Allis
  • Kocker
  • Babcock
  • adson tonsil forceps

Question 38

Question
An axillary node dissection procedure usually accompanies which procedure?
Answer
  • breast biopsy
  • inguinal hernia
  • mastectomy
  • umbilical hernia

Question 39

Question
A tumor can be classified in two general categories. What are these two categories?
Answer
  • diseased
  • cancerous
  • benign
  • malignant

Question 40

Question
The union of two lumens to restore flow is refereed to as?
Answer
  • luminal restore
  • luminosity
  • lumen union
  • anastomosis

Question 41

Question
Check boxes of the three types of anastomosis?
Answer
  • front to back
  • side to end
  • end to front
  • end to side
  • end to end
  • side to side

Question 42

Question
Check two boxes that require anastomosis following resection?
Answer
  • vessels
  • tissue
  • tendonds
  • ligaments
  • organs

Question 43

Question
check two boxes that can be used to anastomose tissue?
Answer
  • stapler
  • suture
  • cautery
  • surgical glue
  • hemostats

Question 44

Question
What size and type suture is most commonly used to suture mesh on an adult inguinal hernia?
Answer
  • size 0 and absorbable
  • size 0 and nonabsorbable
  • size 1 and nonabsorbable

Question 45

Question
A hernia described by a inguinal ring in the inguinal canal that has loosened and allowed bowel contents to travel down causing a hernia is called?
Answer
  • direct
  • incarcerated
  • umbilical
  • indirect

Question 46

Question
What is the purpose of a breast biopsy?
Answer
  • tell us if their is a blood clot in the breast region
  • tell us if their is disease in the breast
  • tells us if their is a problem in the breast
  • tell us if their is cancer located in the breast region

Question 47

Question
A ________ is a biopsy performed and sent directly on the grounds of the hospital to decipher if the tissue sample taken is malignant. Its different then a permanent section taken which can be sent off the hospital grounds for further analysis.
Answer
  • small sample
  • permanent sample
  • frozen section
  • biopsy

Question 48

Question
A _______ is a needle and suture loaded for the surgeon to suture around and through large tissues
Answer
  • tie on a passer
  • free hand rtie
  • stick tie

Question 49

Question
A ______ tie is a piece of suture not loaded onto any instrument, given to the surgeon for bleeders.
Answer
  • tie on a passer
  • stick tie
  • free hand tie

Question 50

Question
A ______ is suture loaded onto a right angle clamp to pass down and around structures
Answer
  • tie on passer
  • free hand tie
  • stick tie

Question 51

Question
What dressings may be used following an open inguinal hernia repair?
Answer
  • paper tape and 4x4
  • ace bandage
  • surgical glue

Question 52

Question
Check the boxes of hernia locations?
Answer
  • umbilical
  • ventral
  • hiatal
  • neuro
  • cardiovascular
  • inguinal

Question 53

Question
when radiology puts a needle in the middle of a tumor which gives the surgeon an area to work with on how much tissue needs to be resected, this is called?
Answer
  • resection needle location
  • dye procedure
  • needle location technique
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