Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration

Description

9th grade Biology Quiz on Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration, created by Jessica Dewald on 15/12/2018.
Jessica Dewald
Quiz by Jessica Dewald, updated 5 months ago
Jessica Dewald
Created by Jessica Dewald over 5 years ago
347
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The cells which control stomata by opening and closing due to water pressure are called
Answer
  • guard cells
  • cuticle cells
  • palisade cells
  • spongy cells

Question 2

Question
Plant's change the [blank_start]sun's energy[blank_end] into food energy.
Answer
  • sun's energy
  • carbon dioxide and glucose
  • water
  • coal

Question 3

Question
Carbon dioxide and oxygen move through the tiny openings on the bottom of the leaf called the [blank_start]stomata[blank_end].
Answer
  • tomata
  • palisade
  • stomata
  • cuticle

Question 4

Question
Waxy layer that repels water and protects it.
Answer
  • epidermis
  • cuticle
  • guard cells
  • vascular tissue

Question 5

Question
Part of a leaf that contains chlorophyll where most photosynthesis takes place.
Answer
  • spongy mesophyll
  • epidermis
  • palisade mesophyll
  • bundle sheath

Question 6

Question
Vascular tissue that transports water throughout the leaf.
Answer
  • vein
  • phloem
  • xylem
  • stoma

Question 7

Question
Vascular tissue that transports sugar throughout the leaf.
Answer
  • xylem
  • phloem
  • vein
  • tissue

Question 8

Question
Irregularly shaped cells separated by air spaces that house carbon dioxide and oxygen.
Answer
  • palisade mesophyll
  • stomata
  • vascular tissue
  • spongy mesophyll

Question 9

Question
Label the following leaf structures below.
Answer
  • upper epidermis
  • cuticle
  • lower epidermis
  • waxy film
  • lower epidermis
  • cuticle
  • plaisade
  • upper epidermis
  • palisade mesophyll
  • spongy mesophyll
  • air pockets
  • guard cells
  • stroma
  • stomata
  • guard cell
  • air pocket
  • upper epidermis
  • cuticle
  • mesophyll
  • lower epidermis
  • vein
  • xylem
  • phloem
  • bundle sheath
  • spongy mesophyll
  • palisade mesophyll
  • chlorophyll
  • chloroplast
  • stomata
  • mouth cells
  • vascular cells
  • guard cells
  • vascular tissue
  • bundle sheath
  • xylem
  • phloem

Question 10

Question
A student is collecting the gas which is released from a plant during the process of photosynthesis. Which gas would the student be collecting?
Answer
  • oxygen
  • carbon dioxide
  • ATP
  • water vapor

Question 11

Question
In the overall process of photosynthesis light energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into
Answer
  • oxygen
  • sugars and starches
  • ATP and oxygen
  • oxygen and glucose

Question 12

Question
Which is the correct equation for photosynthesis?
Answer
  • carbon dioxide + water = oxygen + sugar + ATP Energy
  • carbon dioxide + water + light energy = oxygen + sugar
  • oxygen + sugar + ATP energy = carbon dioxide + water
  • oxygen + sugar = carbon dioxide + water + light energy

Question 13

Question
When ATP loses a phosphate it forms
Answer
  • NADPH
  • NADP
  • oxygen
  • ADP

Question 14

Question
What are three parts of an ATP molecule?
Answer
  • HADPH, HADP, ADP
  • stroma, grana, and chlorophyll
  • adenine, 5-carbon sugar, and 3 phosphates
  • adenine, thylakoid, and a phosphate group

Question 15

Question
Which reaction takes place in the thylakoid discs of the chloroplast?
Answer
  • krebs cycle
  • light dependent reactions
  • calvin cycle
  • light independent (dark) reactions

Question 16

Question
True or False: Another name for light independent (dark) reaction is the krebs cycle.
Answer
  • true
  • false

Question 17

Question
What are the products of the light-dependent reactions?
Answer
  • ATP, NADPH, and sugar
  • Sugar, carbon dioxide, and water
  • oxygen gas, ATP, and Sugar
  • ATP, NADPH, and oxygen gas

Question 18

Question
ATP energy is released when it
Answer
  • gains a phosphate
  • enters the ETC
  • loses a phosphate

Question 19

Question
The Calvin cycle takes place in the
Answer
  • stroma
  • thylakoid
  • stomata
  • granum

Question 20

Question
What trait of ATP molecules enables it to store energy for use by cells?
Answer
  • its small size
  • its phosphate to phosphate bond
  • its solubility in water
  • its ability to form hydrogen bonds

Question 21

Question
A plant was treated with a substance that stops light dependent reactions from functioning in the chloroplast of a plant cell. As a result, which molecules would no longer be produced for the Calvin cycle to use?
Answer
  • ADP and NADP+
  • ATP and NADP+
  • ATP and NADPH
  • ADP and NADPH

Question 22

Question
Which of the following shows the products of cellular respiration?
Answer
  • water, carbon dioxide, and 36 ATP
  • oxygen, carbon dioxide, and 36 ATP
  • oxygen and glucose
  • glucose and water

Question 23

Question
Which of the following statements is statements is MOST correct?
Answer
  • aerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes 2 ATP
  • anaerobic respiration occurs with oxygen and makes 2 ATP
  • aerobic respiration occurs with oxygen and makes 36 ATP
  • anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes 36 ATP

Question 24

Question
Photosynthesis is to chloroplasts as cellular respiration is to
Answer
  • lysosomes
  • nuclei
  • mitochondria
  • cytoplasm

Question 25

Question
In cellular respiration what is the correct equation
Answer
  • oxygen + sugar = carbon dioxide + water + ATP
  • carbon dioxide + sugar = oxygen + water + light
  • carbon dioxide + water = oxygen + sugar + ATP
  • oxygen + sugar + light = carbon dioxide + water

Question 26

Question
Cellular respiration occurs in which cell type?
Answer
  • plant cells only
  • animal cells only
  • all cell types
  • plant and animal cells

Question 27

Question
Which of the following occurs in both anaerobic and aerobic respiration?
Answer
  • krebs cycle
  • chemiosmosis
  • calvin cycle
  • glycolysis

Question 28

Question
Muscle sorness after intense exercise are caused by:
Answer
  • lactic acid fermentation
  • electron transport chain
  • glycolysis inhibition
  • alcohol fermentation

Question 29

Question
What is produced at the end of the krebs cycle?
Answer
  • oxygen, NADPH, and ATP
  • Pyruvate, NADH, and 2 ATP
  • water, NADH, FADH2, and 2 ATP
  • carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH2, and 2 ATP

Question 30

Question
During alcohol fermentation pyruvate is converted into
Answer
  • lactic acid
  • ethanol and carbon dioxide
  • ethanol and carbon monoxide
  • lactic acid and carbon dioxide

Question 31

Question
What are the reactants of the electron transport chain?
Answer
  • FADH2, ATP, Oxygen
  • NADH, FADH2, and Oxygen
  • oxygen, NADPH, NADH, ATP
  • NADPH, FADH2, and carbon dioxide

Question 32

Question
The aerobic and anaerobic pathways of cellular respiration require which products of glycolysis?
Answer
  • ATP, pyruvate, and NADH
  • Pyruvate and NADH
  • Pyruvate and ATP
  • NADH and ATP

Question 33

Question
What happens when water hits Photosystem II in the light dependent reactions?
Answer
  • Water is split into H+ ions and oxygen
  • Water is created
  • H+ ions attach to NADP+ to form NADPH
  • H+ ions combine with carbon dioxide to make sugar

Question 34

Question
Which of the following is NOT true about the light-dependent reactions?
Answer
  • ADP is converted into ATP
  • NADP+ is converted into NADPH
  • Oxygen is converted into carbon dioxide
  • Oxygen is produced as a byproduct

Question 35

Question
[blank_start]Proton[blank_end] gradient is used to power [blank_start]ATP Synthase[blank_end] which allows for a phosphate to be added to [blank_start]ADP[blank_end] to create [blank_start]ATP[blank_end].
Answer
  • Proton
  • ATP Synthase
  • ADP
  • ATP

Question 36

Question
Which regions of the visible spectrum does chlorophyll absorb well?
Answer
  • Violet and blue
  • violet and red
  • red and blue
  • orange and yellow

Question 37

Question
Most plants are green because they absorb that color of light.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 38

Question
The plant pigment xanthophyll absorbs all light except red. Based on this what color would you expect plant tissue that contain only xanthophylls to be?
Answer
  • blue
  • red
  • green
  • violet

Question 39

Question
If oxygen is not present, glycolysis is followed by
Answer
  • krebs cycle
  • fermentation
  • electron transport chain

Question 40

Question
The [blank_start]matrix[blank_end] is the site of the krebs cycle in cellular respiration.
Answer
  • matrix
  • intermembrane
  • cristae

Question 41

Question
What is the correct order for cellular respiration when oxygen is present: [blank_start]Glycolysis[blank_end] --> [blank_start]Krebs Cycle[blank_end] --> [blank_start]ETC[blank_end]
Answer
  • Glycolysis
  • krebs cycle
  • ETC
  • Fermentation
  • Krebs Cycle
  • Fermentation
  • Glycolysis
  • ETC
  • ETC
  • Krebs cycle
  • Glycolysis
  • Fermentation

Question 42

Question
Oxygen is the final electron acceptor at the end of the ETC.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 43

Question
The movement of Na+ ions across the membrane from the intermembrane space to the matrix causes ATP synthase to spin and make ATP.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 44

Question
The [blank_start]ETC[blank_end] of cellular respiration produces the most ATP?
Answer
  • glycolysis
  • Krebs cycle
  • ETC
  • fermenation

Question 45

Question
Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm.
Answer
  • True
  • False
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

Biology- Genes, Chromosomes and DNA
Laura Perry
Biology- Genes and Variation
Laura Perry
GCSE AQA Biology 1 Quiz
Lilac Potato
GCSE Biology AQA
isabellabeaumont
AQA Biology 8.1 structure of DNA
Charlotte Hewson
GCSE Biology B2 (OCR)
Usman Rauf
Cell Transport
Elena Cade
Function and Structure of DNA
Elena Cade
GCSE Biology - Homeostasis and Classification Flashcards
Beth Coiley
AQA Biology 12.1 cellular organisation
Charlotte Hewson
Haemoglobin
Elena Cade