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Disaster- Test 1 Disaster Medicine- PMU- 3rd Year

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Disaster- Test 1 Disaster Medicine- PMU
Med Student
Quiz by Med Student , updated more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Created by Med Student almost 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
How WHO defines Disaster?
Answer
  • ecological phenomenon
  • event with impact on society
  • sudden crises
  • phenomenon threatening life, health and property

Question 2

Question
What is in common between definitions given by WHO and American College of Emergency Physicians?
Answer
  • health damage
  • society impact
  • requirement for external assistance
  • destructive effects

Question 3

Question
Please circle the most important element in Disaster’s health threat:
Answer
  • health threat
  • magnitude of effects
  • society impact
  • disparity between available and required resources

Question 4

Question
What requires disaster’s features?
Answer
  • immediate evacuation
  • search and rescue operations
  • focused immediate intervention
  • coordinated medical and technical activities

Question 5

Question
Accordingly WHO/Bulgarian classification, disasters are classified into:
Answer
  • six categories
  • four categories
  • five categories
  • three categories

Question 6

Question
Famine is classified in WHO/BGR classification as:
Answer
  • natural disaster
  • meteorological disaster
  • others
  • manmade disaster

Question 7

Question
Droughts and catastrophic floods are:
Answer
  • meteorological disasters
  • topological disasters
  • meteorological and topological disasters
  • none of mentioned

Question 8

Question
Ecological disorders are:
Answer
  • natural disasters
  • manmade disasters
  • large industrial accidents
  • none of mentioned

Question 9

Question
How many disaster’s features are directly related to Disaster Medical Management and Support (DMMS)?
Answer
  • 20
  • 10
  • 15
  • 12
  • none of these

Question 10

Question
How many disasters’ damaging factors you can list:
Answer
  • 7
  • 5
  • 10
  • 12

Question 11

Question
Stress and Panic are:
Answer
  • disasters' features related to DMMS
  • manmade disasters
  • disasters’ damaging factors
  • none of mentioned

Question 12

Question
Please, circle the number of disaster' development phases
Answer
  • 7
  • 9
  • 5
  • 4

Question 13

Question
Please, circle the correct objective of Disaster Medicine (DM):
Answer
  • to protect, secure and assure human life, health and ability in case of disastrous events
  • to plan and manage medical activities in case of disasters
  • to extract, triage, treat and evacuate injured in case of disasters
  • to prevent health and life harm in case of disaster

Question 14

Question
Basic knowledge for natural and manmade disasters - origin, causes, occurrence, features, development and impact on population health is:
Answer
  • DM objective
  • DM topic
  • DM task
  • None of mentioned

Question 15

Question
Determine and analyze the features of disasters related types injuries and required treatment methods is:
Answer
  • DM objective
  • DM topic
  • DM task
  • None of mentioned

Question 16

Question
How many principles of DM you can list
Answer
  • 8
  • 6
  • 4
  • 5

Question 17

Question
Health hazard is:
Answer
  • probability within time period a particular event to occur with negative health consequences
  • hazard for which realisation, all required preconditions are available in the moment of assessment and in the time the realization seems to be imminent
  • event or status with potential to cause undesired consequences because of physical or psychological health damages
  • none of mentioned

Question 18

Question
Health risk could be defined as:
Answer
  • probability within time period particular event to occur with negative health consequences
  • hazard for which realization, all required preconditions are available in the moment of assessment and in the time the realization seems to be imminent
  • event or status with potential to cause undesired consequences because of physical or psychological health damages
  • none of mentioned

Question 19

Question
Factor, which existence increases the particular hazard realization probability in certain circumstances is:
Answer
  • health hazard
  • health threat
  • health challenge
  • risk factor

Question 20

Question
Moderate is the level of risk when:
Answer
  • Hazard is identified. There is a probability hazard to inflict limited negative effects on health status. A few of required for the hazard realization risk factors are available to the moment of assessment.
  • Hazard is identified. There is a probability hazard to inflict health harm that could have impact on common society lifestyle. The great majority of required factors for hazards realization are available.
  • Hazard is identified, with potential to cause distinguished negative impact on population and society. Preventive measure implementation has limited possibilities through moderating factors' effects.
  • none of mentioned
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