Question 1
Question
Corrections: Key Historical Changes:
Structure/ operation
(1)[blank_start]Para[blank_end]-military: punitive/ fortress/ insulated
Reformation: hard labour/ discipline
(2) [blank_start]1930[blank_end]s: rehabilitation
Medical Model: personality disorder >> crime
Treatment Programs
(3) [blank_start]1960[blank_end]s: humanitarian/ innovators/ social scientists
*civil disobedience/ human rights/ riots/ drug addiction/ accountability/ transparency
*rethink old security-custody-punishment model
Policy by innovation: professionalization/ rehabilitative/ humanitarian
Sociology: destroying self/ dignity= institutional order
Total institution/ pains of imprisonment
Question 2
Question
(4) 19[blank_start]70[blank_end]s:
program opportunities: offender's initiative
reintegration model: community based/ [blank_start]halfway house[blank_end]
therapeutic community: living unit concept
(5) 19[blank_start]80[blank_end]s: reparative Model
hardening of public attitude >> punitive policies
(6) Corporate Model (90s):
complex goals: competition/ adaptability/ efficiency/ restructuring/ technology/ conflict management/ individual & fiscal responsibility
(7) [blank_start]Automation[blank_end]: direct/ indirect security
(8) Current Problems: gangs, drugs, over-crowing, violence, mentally ill, maintenance, elderly inmates, erosion of convict code, population composition
Answer
-
70
-
80
-
90
-
halfway house
-
unit living concept
-
apartments
-
80
-
90
-
70
-
60
-
Automation
-
automatic
-
anatomy
Question 3
Question
Corrections: Perspectives:
(1) subsystem of CJS:
-[blank_start]2[blank_end] year rule
Federal- correctional service of Canada (CSC)
provincial
(2) Programs/ Services/ Policies:
-[blank_start]Carceral[blank_end] staff: warden, COs
[blank_start]Non-Carceral[blank_end] staff: psychologists, nurses, social wokers, assessors...
-risk, need, responsivity
[blank_start]Community[blank_end]: probation officers
(3) Philosophy/Politics:
-protection / rehabilitation?
[blank_start]Accountability[blank_end]: the charter/ constitution Act/ criminal code/ corrections & constitutional release act (CCRA)
Answer
-
2
-
3
-
4
-
1
-
Carceral
-
non-carceral
-
Non-Carceral
-
carceral
-
Accountability
-
Community
-
correctional
-
PO
Question 4
Question
CSC, 1979: Government of Canada's Public Safety:
Question 5
Question
CSC Manages:
[blank_start]43[blank_end] institutions of various security levels
-including [blank_start]4[blank_end] aboriginal healing lodges & [blank_start]6[blank_end] women institutions
-[blank_start]15[blank_end] community correctional centres
-[blank_start]92[blank_end] parole offices
-partnerships with non-governmental organizations
-operate [blank_start]200[blank_end] community residential facilities in Canada
(accommodations, supervision, counselling, programming
Answer
-
43
-
42
-
41
-
40
-
4
-
6
-
5
-
6
-
7
-
8
-
9
-
15
-
17
-
19
-
20
-
92
-
98
-
94
-
93
-
200
-
100
-
300
Question 6
Answer
-
RCMP, Parole Board of Canada (PBC), Canadian Border Security Agency
-
Canadian security intelligence services, office of the correctional investigator
-
department of justice, indigenous & northern affairs Canada, health canada, public health agency of canada
-
none
Question 7
Question
CSC Missions & priorities:
*[blank_start]Safe[blank_end] management: of eligible offenders during their transition from the institution to the community, and while on supervision
Core Mission: [blank_start]Safety & Security[blank_end] of the Public,victims, staff & offenders in institutions & the community
*effective,culturally appropriate interventions and reintegration support for First Nations, Metis, and Inuit offenders
*Effective and timely interventions in addressing mental health needs of offenders
*Efficient and effective management practices that reflect values-based leadership in a changing environment
*Productive relationships with diverse partners, stakeholders victims' groups, and others involved in support of public safety
Question 8
Question
Institutional Security:
Answer
-
institutions
-
special handling unit (SHU) (Max, med, min)
-
women's institutions
-
searching & drug prevention, security intelligence, dynamic security, segregation, offender property
Question 9
Question
[blank_start]Staff[blank_end] Security:
-protective clothing & equipment
-[blank_start]stab-resistent[blank_end] vests
-protective [blank_start]gloves[blank_end]
-handcuffs
-inflammatory [blank_start]spray[blank_end]
-CPR mask
-[blank_start]Training[blank_end]
Answer
-
Staff
-
community
-
public
-
stab-resistent
-
gloves
-
spray
-
Training
-
CPR
-
mask
-
mittens
Question 10
Question
Daily Routine in an Institution:
Question 11
Question
2008 had [blank_start]high[blank_end] rates of incarceration
accused of crime by age:
-majority between [blank_start]16 & 20[blank_end] (teenagers)