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70733
Gender
Description
Sociology (Inequality in Society) Mind Map on Gender, created by nadiaa on 04/05/2013.
No tags specified
inequality in society
sociology
sociology
inequality in society
Mind Map by
nadiaa
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
nadiaa
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Gender
Workplace
Horizontal segregation - traditional male and female jobs
Differences due to being socialised differently, learning different subjects at school, and women being discriminated in male jobs
Gender gap - men earn more even in same job
Men in charge of promotion discriminate women
Division of labour - men are breadwinners, women only work for extra luxuries
Sexism - sex discrimination
Sex Discrimination Act 1975 - bans discrimination
Having children affects women
Glass ceiling - invisible barrier preventing them from getting promoted
Education
Girls - do better in school
In the past, men thought girls didn't need a good education because they will be housewives and mothers
Rise in achievement due to awareness of gender issues and girls having higher expectations
Boys - underachieving
Less male jobs, more service jobs which are seen feminine
Laddish anti learning culture - being teased by peers
Lower literacy levels as reading in seen a female hobby
Lack of male role models in primary school
Life chances
Women are more downwardly mobile than upwardly mobile because children interrupt careers
Double shift - women work full time and do housework/childcare
Crime - women less convicted but more likely to be victims of rape
Health - men have shorter lives but women suffer more ill health
Women likely to do unpaid careers in caring sick, elderly, disbaled
Genderquake
Sue Sharpe - In the past girls saw futures in terms of marriage and children not careers
Changing aspirations - careers were more important, amounted in basic shift in gender relations (genderquake)
Ladettes - women behaving like men were a new role model
Can-Do girls - increasing confidence and high standards
Girl Power - feeling created by role models in popular culture
Might be achieved but hasn't been achieved yet
Men
Disadvantages - shorter life, more stress to support family, not valued as parents, hard to do female jobs
Fewer secure jobs - unsure if able to support family
Men are under more suspicion of domestic violence
Children brought up without father figure so men not important
Peer pressure - can't be effeminate, must be macho
Changing roles
New Man - anti-sexist, faithful, considerate, willing to do housework/childcare
New Lad - sexist, like men used to be
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