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233312
Refining petroleum
Description
Chemistry Mind Map on Refining petroleum, created by prietam.shah on 26/09/2013.
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chemistry
chemistry
Mind Map by
prietam.shah
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
prietam.shah
almost 11 years ago
220
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Resource summary
Refining petroleum
fractional ditillation
two opposite process
evaporation
condensation
fractions
trends/properties (from lower to higher fraction)
higher boiling point
less volatile
volatile: how easily evaporates
less flammable
flammable: how easily catches fire
more viscous
viscousity: resistance to flow
longer chain of molecules
groups of compounds having similar boiling point
petroleum refinery
refinery gas
gasoline (petrol)
naptha
paraffin (kerosene)
diesel oil (gas oil)
fuel oil
lubricating fraction
bitumen
source: crude oil
different compounds have different boiling point
compounds with least boiling point evaporates first
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