1954075
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
- OH replaced by other groups
- Acyl Chloride
- Very reactive
- + alcohol/phenols = Esters at rtp.
- + amines = amides at rtp
- + water = carboxylic acid + HCl
- acylating agent
- Very reactive
- Acid Anhydride
- more reactive than COOH
- + phenols = esters
- less than acyl chlorides
- + phenols = esters
- vigorous ethanoylating agent
- made by eliminating water from COOH molecules
- used instead of acyl chlorides
- less dangerous
- less expensive
- less toxic
- less dangerous
- acylating agent
- more reactive than COOH
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