Essay on Man

Description

Mind Map on Essay on Man, created by Erodriguez40157 on 04/09/2013.
Erodriguez40157
Mind Map by Erodriguez40157, updated more than 1 year ago
Erodriguez40157
Created by Erodriguez40157 almost 11 years ago
91
1

Resource summary

Essay on Man
  1. Philosophical optimism
    1. the belief that everything was created at for a good purpose
      1. Nature is created perfect
        1. Clearly seen in Pope's essay
      2. Leibiz's Theodicty
        1. Justification of Imperfections in our world
          1. How did evil come into this world?
            1. God's creations are not wise/powerful
          2. Religion cannot contradict philosophy
            1. Faith cannot contradict reason
              1. God cannot contradict himself
          3. "Whatever is, is right"
            1. Demonstrates that pope believes that whatever exist has some form of truth in it
            2. Target of Pope's Satire
              1. Scientists
                1. Also against those that who attempted to use rationality to disprove god
                2. Aristocrats
                3. Diesm
                  1. the belief that in observation and reason of the natural world exists sufficient proof that God is Real
                    1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deism
                    2. accompanied with the rejection of revelation and authority as a source of religious knowledge
                    3. Argument from design
                      1. This suggests that God designed the world in such a way that it included the possibility of evil, but that if rightly perceived, we would understand that all of it works together for a greater good.
                        1. http://www3.dbu.edu/mitchell/popetheo.htm
                      2. The Problem of Evil
                        1. How can we reconcile the existence of evil with God?
                          1. God created imperfect beings who can make mistakes
                        2. Great Chain of Being
                          1. Derived from Plato and Aristote
                            1. Religious hierarchical system
                              1. God
                                1. Angels and Demons
                                  1. Stars and Moon
                                    1. Kings, Princes, Nobles, and Men
                                      1. Wild Animals and Domesticated Animals
                                        1. Trees and Plants
                                          1. Stones, Metals, and Minerals
                              2. What methods does Pope use in his satire?
                                1. He does not actively attack the pompousness of British aristocracy in his time, he just makes it easy to see how ridiculous the aristocrats were
                                  1. http://www.studentpulse.com/articles/545/satire-in-18th-century-british-society-alexander-popes-the-rape-of-the-lock-and-jonathan-swifts-a-modest-proposal
                                2. What kind of satire is this?
                                  1. It is Horatian it is due in large part to human failures. It is a formal form of satire because of the audience for which it was written
                                    1. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/2428/2428-h/2428-h.htm
                                  2. Symmetry and artifice
                                    1. Balance in the world
                                      1. God had created enough good in the world to balance out the evil.
                                        1. Humans deception if something is real or not. And does it please us.
                                    2. Didactic
                                      1. Didatic is "intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive."
                                        1. Pope
                                          1. intends to teach us that humans need to think for ourselves
                                            1. believes that people will believe that God has created the perfect world
                                          Show full summary Hide full summary

                                          Similar

                                          Chemistry Quiz General -3
                                          lauren_johncock
                                          AQA GCSE Biology B1 unit 1
                                          Olivia Phillips
                                          Macbeth Notes
                                          Bella Ffion Martin
                                          AQA AS Biology Unit 2 DNA and Meiosis
                                          elliedee
                                          NSI Test First day
                                          brahim matrix
                                          Macbeth Essay Notes
                                          Mel M
                                          “The knower’s perspective is essential in the pursuit of knowledge.” To what extent do you agree with this statement?
                                          Lucia Rocha Mejia
                                          Interactive Multimodal Learning Environments
                                          kaylamclaughlin8
                                          Renal System A&P
                                          Kirsty Jayne Buckley
                                          Social Influence
                                          Kizzy Leverton
                                          Social Influence
                                          olimcconnell