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10077325
Russia 1917 - 1924: Bolshevik Social Reforms
Description
Part of our learning series of Lenin and the rise of Communism, this mind map explores some of the social reforms that were instigated by the Bolsheviks on gaining power post revolution.
No tags specified
bolshevik social reforms
bolshevik education
bolshevik propaganda
russia; soviet union; ussr
Mind Map by
Andrew Burke
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Andrew Burke
over 7 years ago
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Resource summary
Russia 1917 - 1924: Bolshevik Social Reforms
Women
Women were given the right to vote
Gender equality was guaranteed
Zhenotdel (Communist Party's Women's Bureau) was established in 1920
Encouraged women to become more active in political and economic life
The director was Aleksandra Kollontai
Zhenotdel inspectors visited factories to make sure laws protecting the rights of women were enforced
Divorce was made easier
Contraception and abortion were made freely available
Education
Universal free education was introduced
Major campaign was launched to combat adult illiteracy
Trains went out to peasant areas across the country to teach people about Communism
Culture
A group of artists form the Association of Artists of Revolutionary Russia
They claimed "we will depict life of the Red Army, the Workers, the peasants and the heroes of labour"
Censorship - only posters that promoted the Bolshevik message
Bolshevik newspaper promoting propaganda - Pravada
The Orthodox Church
1921 - teaching of religion to anyone under 18 was banned
Komsomol (Communist Youth Movement) handed out pamphlets encouraging atheism
Religious services were banned
Churches were ransacked and looted
Church lands were taken over by the state and many leaders of the Orthodox Church imprisoned
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