Germany 1919-1923: Post-war problems and the Weimar Republic

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Flashcards on Germany 1919-1923: Post-war problems and the Weimar Republic, created by HenryMcCrea on 30/01/2014.
HenryMcCrea
Flashcards by HenryMcCrea, updated more than 1 year ago
HenryMcCrea
Created by HenryMcCrea almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
What was the name of the treaty that was created that Germany had to sign after WW1? Treaty of Versailles
What were the four main terms included in this treaty? Territory, Military, Reparations, War Guilt
Name the area of Germany that was demilitarised and occupied by allied troops for 15 years The Rhineland
What was the article of the Treaty of Versailles that said that Germany was to blame for causing the war? Article 231
How much money did Germany have to pay for the damage caused by the war? £6,600 million
Name the area that was given back to France Alsace-Lorraine
What was the name of the republic that took over after Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated? The Weimar Republic
Who was the President of the Weimar Republic? Friedrich Ebert
What was the system of voting used by the Weimar Republic? Proportional Representation (P.R)
Name a strength of P.R. -All parties were given a fair share of seats -Everyone got the vote
Name a weakness of P.R. -It led to many often small parties with power, including extremist groups - Several parties often had to join together to form weak coalition governments
What was the belief called that accused the politicians of the new republic of betraying the Germans when they were winning the war? 'Stab in the back' Theory
Who were the leaders of the Spartacist uprising? Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebneckt
When did The Spartacist uprising take place? January 1919
How did the Spartacist Uprising fail? The Freikorps, ex-army servicemen shot the two leaders for "resisting arrest"
Name the attempt by the Freikorps to overthrow the Weimar Republic in 1920 The Kapp Putsch
How did the Kapp Putsch fail? A general worker's strike was organised
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