Geometry

Description

Year 13 Mathematics Flashcards on Geometry, created by Dominique TREMULOT on 24/08/2023.
Dominique TREMULOT
Flashcards by Dominique TREMULOT, updated 11 months ago
Dominique TREMULOT
Created by Dominique TREMULOT 11 months ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
A vertex (pl. vertices) Un sommet
A (straight) line- a line segment- a ray Une droite- un segment- une demi-droite
Draw a line segment \(\overline{AB}\) of length 8 cm trace une segment [AB] de longueur 8 cm
Join the endpoints of these two segments to get a line segment parallel to the diameter Rejoindre les extrémités de ces deux segments pour obtenir un segment parallèle au diamètre
Build the midpoint \(J\) of segment \(BD\) Construis le point J- milieu du segment [BD]
Build the point \(E'\) such that \(K\) is also the midpoint of \(AE'\) Construis le point \(E'\) tel que \(K\) soit aussi le milieu du segment \(\left[AE'\right]\)
Angles' notations In French- \(\widehat{ABC}\) and in English- \(\angle ABC\).
\(AC\perp BC\) AC and BC are perpendicular /pɜːpənˈdɪkjələ(r)/
The coordinates /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪts/ of a point Les coordonnées d'un point
The \(x\)-coordinate (or the abscissa /æbˈsɪsə/) of a point L'abscisse d'un point
The \(y\)-coordinate (or the ordinate /ˈɔːdɪnət/) of a point L'ordonnée d'un point
The line intersects the circle at two points La droite coupe le cercle en deux points
The line segment QR has length 12 Le segment [QR] a pour longueur 12
A- B and C are collinear /kɒlˈɪniər/ points in the plane A- B et C sont des points alignés dans le plan
A Cartesian /kɑːˈtiziən/ coordinate system A coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely in a plane by a set of numerical coordinates- which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular directed lines- measured in the same unit of length.
An ellipse /iˈlɪps/ is defined as follows For two given points- the foci /ˈfəʊsaɪ/ (or focuses)- an ellipse is the locus of points such that the sum of the distance to each focus is constant.
A straight angle Un angle plat
An acute /əˈkjuːt/ angle Un angle aigu
An obtuse /əbˈtjuːs/ angle un angle obtus
A reflex /ˈriːfleks/ angle un angle plat
Two angles are congruent /ˈkɒŋɡruənt/ They have the same measurement /ˈmeʒəmənt/
Vertical angles are a pair of opposite angles formed by two intersecting lines Angles opposés par le sommet
The circumference /səˈkʌmfərəns/ of a circle The perimeter /pəˈrɪmɪtə(r)/ of the circle.
The geometric figure is not drawn accurately /ˈækjərətli/ (We often see/write- Diagram not drawn to scale or simply- Diagram not to scale) La figure n'est pas dessinée avec les bonnes dimensions
A geometric /dʒiːəˈmetrɪk/ figure/shape Une figure géométrique
A line (or an axis /ˈæksɪs/) of symmetry /ˈsɪmətri/ Un axe de symétrie
These angles are supplementary /sʌplɪˈmentri/ Ces angles sont supplémentaires
These angles are complementary /kɒmplɪˈmentri/ Ces angles sont complémentaires
A radius /ˈreɪdiəs/ of a circle A straight line between the centre of a circle and any point on its outer edge; the length of this line
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