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Description
Flashcards by Paula Jiménez Montes, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Paula Jiménez Montes
over 1 year ago
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| Question | Answer |
| 1. A BRANCH OF PSYCHOLOGY THAT STUDIES THE WAYS IN WHICH PEOPLE´S BEHAVIORS AND MENTAL PROCESSES ARE INFLUENCED BY OTHER PEOPLE: a) abnormal psychology b) social psychology c) clinical psychology d) community psychology | b) SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY |
| 2. IT RELATES TO THE ATTITUDES), CHARACTERISTICS, OR EXPERIENCES OF A SPECIFIC PERSON: a) condition b) defined c) ethical d) personal | d) PERSONAL |
| 3. AN AREA OF PSYCHOLOGY FOCUSED ON SOCIAL INFLUENCES ON MENTAL PROCESSES SUCH AS PERCEPTION, THOUGHT AND MEMORY: a) social comparison b) social cognition c) social facilitation d) social inhibition | b) SOCIAL COGNITION |
| 4. THE PROCESS IN WHICH SOMEONE FORMS ATTITUDES ABOUT OTHER PEOPLE BASED ON INFERENCES AS WELL AS DIRECT INFORMATION: a) statistical research b) retrospective study c) impression formation d) psychosurgery | c) IMPRESSION FORMATION |
| 5. A PROCESS DESCRIBED BY THE SOCIAL-COMPARISON THEORY, IN WHICH A PERSON JUDGES HER OWN ABILITIES AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS BY COMPARING THEM TO THOSE OF SOMEONE ELSE: a) social cognition b) social comparison c) social facilitation d) social inhibition | b) SOCIAL COMPARISON |
| 6. AN ATTITUDE THAT OCCURS DURING IMPRESSION FORMATION, IN WHICH SOMEONE TENDS TO HAVE MORE POSITIVE REGARD FOR INDIVIDUALS THAN GROUPS, EVEN WHEN THE INIDIVDUALS ARE MEMBERS OF THOSE GROUPS: a) person-positivity bias b) self-fulfilling prophecy c) multi-axial system d) meta-analysis | a) PERSON-POSITIVITY BIAS |
| 7. THE STATE OF CONFLICT THAT OCCURS WHEN A PERSON HOLDS TWO BELIEFS THAT ARE INCONSISTENT PSYCHOLOGICALLY, OR WHEN THE PERSON´S BELIEFS DO NOT MATCH HER BEHAVIOR: a) cognitive development b) cognitive therapy c) causal relationship d) cognitive dissonance | d) COGNITIVE DISSONANCE |
| 8. AN EXPLANATION OF THE CAUSE BEHIND A PERSON´S BEHAVIOR: a) benefit b) attribution c) compliance d) diagnose | b) ATTRIBUTION |
| 9. THE TENDENCY TO OVEREMPHASIZE A PERSON´S PERSONALITY AND UNDEREMPHASIZE THE SITUATION WHEN EXPLAINING THE PERSON´S BEHAVIOR: a) antisocial personality disorder b) concrete operational stage c) fundamental attribution error d) low-context culture | c) FUNDAMENTAL ATTRIBUTION ERROR |
| 10. A SITUATION IN WHICH SOMEONE ATTRIBUTES THE ACTIONS OF OTHER PEOPLE TO THEIR PERSONAL TRAITS, BUT ATTRIBUTES HER OWN ACTIONS TO EXTERNAL CIRCUMSTANCES: a) actor-observer effect b) cross-sectional study c) cultural-historical theory d) hand-eye coordination | a) ACTOR-OBSERVER EFFECT |
| 11. AN ATTRIBUTION BIAS IN WHICH SOMEONE DOES NOT APPLY EFFORT OR PLACES OBSTACLES IN HER OWN PATH IN ORDER TO AVOID FEELING RESPONSIBLE IF SHE FAILS AT SOMETHING: a) high-context culture b) meta-analysis c) self-handicapping d) multi-axial system | c) SELF-HANDICAPPING |
| 12. A SITUATION IN WHICH SOMEONE BELIEVES SOMETHING TO BE TRUE, AND THEN IT BECOMES TRUE BECAUSE OF THE PERSON´S DIRECT OR INDIRECT INFLUENCE: a) self-esteem b) self-fulfilling prophecy c) self-handicapping d) self-image | b) SELF-FULFILLING PROPHECY |
| 13. AN EVIDENCE-BASED, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE JUDGMENT THAT SOMEONE FORMS OF A PERSON, OBJECT, OR IDEA, AND WHICH AFFECTS THE PERSON´S BEHAVIOR: a) survey b) toddler c) regulation d) attitude | d) ATTITUDE |
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