GI trauma

Description

Post grad FRCR 2a GI Bowel Mind Map on GI trauma, created by sherry_zaman on 07/03/2014.
sherry_zaman
Mind Map by sherry_zaman, updated more than 1 year ago
sherry_zaman
Created by sherry_zaman over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

GI trauma
  1. blunt trauma
    1. most common GIT injury
      1. 1. jejunum
        1. 2. duodenum
        2. CT
          1. haemoperitoneum
            1. paracolic gutters and pelvis
              1. IV contrast HU units
                1. Serum 0-20
                  1. unclotted blood 30-45
                    1. clotted blood 50-100
                      1. active bleed >180
                    2. hypovolaemia
                      1. hypovolaemia
                        1. Collapsed IVC
                          1. heterogenous hepatic enhancement
                            1. typically lower than spleen
                            2. small hypo dense spleen
                              1. small aorta
                                1. pancreas hyper intense to liver
                                  1. adrenal enhancement
                                2. extraluminal oral contrast
                                  1. extraluminal air
                                    1. mesenteric stranding
                                    2. pancreas>liver>spleen>GIT>kidney
                                      1. pancreatic injury
                                        1. I: haematoma
                                          1. II: parenchymal injury; duct intact
                                            1. III: major duct injury
                                              1. IV: crush injury
                                          2. penetrating trauma
                                            1. liver>pancreas>GIT>kidney>spleen
                                              1. liver lac grade
                                                1. I: small subcapsular haematoma
                                                  1. VI: hepatic avulsion
                                                    1. III: intraparenchymal haematoma
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