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53029
Group 7 and Group 2 elements and ions.
Description
Chemistry Mind Map on Group 7 and Group 2 elements and ions., created by kdavies691 on 22/04/2013.
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chemistry
chemistry
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kdavies691
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kdavies691
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Group 7 and Group 2 elements and ions.
Group 7- The halogens
The elements
Fluorine
Highest electronegativity.
Most reactive
Chlorine
Reacts with sodium hydroxide to make bleach
Reacts with water to make HCl and HClO
Takes part in disproportionation
Bromine
Iodine
Halide ion
With Sulfuric Acid
NaCl + NaF
HF or HCl is made.
Not a redox reaction.
NaBr
Makes bromine, Sulphur dioxide and 2 waters.
A redox reaction
NaI
Goes to Iodine, Hydrogen sulfide, Water
most powerfull reducing agent.
With sliver nitrate.
NaF = No ppt.
NaCl= white ppt.
NaBr= Cream ppt.
NaI = yellow ppt.
-1
Boiling points increase.
Group 2- The ALKALINE EARTH METALS.
Trends
Atomic radius
Increases down the group
Ionisation energy
Decreases down the group.
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