Most significant act to alter the constiution? Are there now three/ four constitutions in the
UK?
Limited? Important functions are still exercised by
Whitehall and Westminster Parliament.
Robinson v Secretary of State
for Northern Ireland [2002]
Duport Steel and others v Sirs and Others
KILBRANDON REPORT 1991. Devolution can
bedefined as involving the 'delegation of central govt
powers without the relinquishment of sovereignty'.
Is this applicable in 2014? No. It can only be
sustainable if we rely on a simple view of
sovereignty that disregards the EU.
Human Rights Act 1998
Groundwork for a written constitution?
Judge LJ: ' The act is carefully drafted to ensure that
the court cannot and must not strike down or
dispense with any single item of primary legislation'.
s.3. Interpretive Obligation
Allows the courts to interpret legislation to be compatible with ECHR, 'so far
as possible to do so', the courts have understood this to give them a strong
duty to read legislation so as to be ECHR compliant.
s.4. Declarations of Incompatability
Does not affect the validity, continuing operation or
enforcement of the provision.
Freedom of Information Act 2000
General right of access to
info held by public
authorities on request.
HM Treasury v Information Commissioner
Publication schemes must be approved by the information
commissioner (s.19)
Govt is reluctant to leave the last word to the information commissioner,
arguing that it would be 'profoundly undemocratic' to permit the
commisioner to have the final say.
EXECUTIVE OVERRIDE
2007; used to prevent the
publication of two cabinet
meetings in March 2003
(iraq war).
2011-12; Letters of
Prince Charles to govt.
departments
Protected as
confidential by
convention.
(BRAZIER)