2911935
Description
Mind Map by Spotlep, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Spotlep
about 9 years ago
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Copied by Spotlep
about 9 years ago
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Deep Vein Thrombosis
- Pathophysiology
- Thromus
composed of
platelets, fibrin
and leukocytes
develop
- Venous
Stasis
- Hypercoagulable
state (activation
of bolo
coagulation)
- vein damage
(decreased wall
contractility, and
valve dysfunction)
- Thromus
composed of
platelets, fibrin
and leukocytes
develop
- Clinical Presentation
- Edema in
Extremity
- Pain
at site
- Tenderness
at site
- Homans Sign
(Pain and
resistance to
dorsiflexion in
foot)
- Warmth
and/or
Erythemia
- Positive
Thoracic outlet
meneuver in
upper
extremities
- Edema in
Extremity
- Epidemiology
- higher in
hospitalized
patient's by
20-70%
- 600,000
hospitalized
annually
- Higher in Caucasian and
African American than
Hispanics and Asians
- Complicated
1/1,000
pregnancies
- higher in
hospitalized
patient's by
20-70%
- Diagnosis
- D-dimer
test
- Coagulation
studies (PT/INR,
PTT)
- Ultrasound
doppler
studies
- D-dimer
test
- Treatment
- Prophylactic
Anticoagulation
- Endovascular
and surgical
interventions
- Physical
Activity
- Compression
Stockings
- Thrombolysis
Medications
- Prophylactic
Anticoagulation
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