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DD303 Chapter 5 Working memory
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(DD303) Mind Map on DD303 Chapter 5 Working memory, created by Brendan Lavery on 22/09/2013.
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Brendan Lavery
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Brendan Lavery
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
DD303 Chapter 5 Working memory
Introduction
distinctions LTM and STM Baddeley 1986
memory as a multifaceted system
Hitch 1978 wm keeps track of transient info errors due to forgetting
Distinctions between STM and LTM
Baddeley 1966 showed that immediate recall was poor for phonelogically similar items but there was nl effect for semsntically simliar items
2 sub systems LTM = semtantic STM = Phonetic
Brown 1956 Rate of forgetting briefly presented stimuli, rapid according to rates of other learned material, STM more liable
Miller 1958 memory span limited to just a few items, suggests distinction of stm by limited capacity
Actkinson and shiffrin 1971 eg of modal model
Murdock 1967 modal model
stm= limited capicity store control process = subvocal rehersal used to maintain, info in stm gradually moves to ltm
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