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103876
Traditional and Modernist views
Description
Aberystwyth University Corporate Finance Mind Map on Traditional and Modernist views, created by Harley Wickstead on 22/05/2013.
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corporate finance
corporate finance
aberystwyth university
Mind Map by
Harley Wickstead
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Harley Wickstead
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Traditional and Modernist views
Traditional
Ignored taxes
Risk: Debt < equity
financing effects
Debt= cheaper
^^ borrowing = ^^ WACC
= ^^ in financial risk
= ^^bankruptcy risk
=^^ required rate of return
=^^ WACC
Interest paid before dividends
Minimum WACC
Optimal capital structure
Perfect mix of debt and equity
LINK between company's value and level of borrowing
Modernist
M&M 1958
Ignores taxes
Assumes a perfect market
No bankruptcy risk
Kd is constant
WACC is therefore constant
Debt is risk free
Debt is cheaper
increase proportion of debt
Equity is risky
No optimal capital structure
No perfect mix
NO LINK between borrowing and value of company
M&M 1963
Includes taxes
Recognises tax relief
From interest to debt holders
interest payments = smaller tc liability
=Tax relief + benefit to borrowing
^^ borrowing \/ \/ WACC
no bankruptcy risk = 100% debt
VL > VU
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