Carl Rodgers - 19 Propositions

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Flashcards on Carl Rodgers - 19 Propositions, created by fran.hepburn on 19/04/2014.
fran.hepburn
Flashcards by fran.hepburn, updated more than 1 year ago
fran.hepburn
Created by fran.hepburn over 10 years ago
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Question Answer
Proposition 1 : Human experiences at a conscious and unconscious level * Every individual exists in a continually changing world of experience of which he is the centre *
Proposition 2 : Human perceptions * The organism reacts to the field as it is experienced and perceived. This PERCEPTUAL FIELD is, for the individual, reality.
Proposition 3 : Wholeness * The organism reacts as an organised whole to this phenomenal field *
Proposition 4 : Self - determination * The organism has one basic tendency and striving - to actualize, maintain and enhance the experiencing organism *
Proposition 5 : Needs and behaviour * Behaviour is basically the goal directed attempt of the organism to satisfy its needs as experienced in the field as perceived *
Proposition 6 : Emotions * Emotion accompanies and in general facilitates such goal-directed behaviour, the kind of emotion being related to the seeking versus the consummatory aspects of the behaviour, and the intensity of the emotion being related to the perceived significance of the behaviour for the maintenance and enhancement of the organism *
Proposition 7 : Frame of reference * The best vantage point for understanding behaviour is from the internal frame of reference of the individual him/herself *
Proposition 8 : The Self * A portion of the total perceptual field gradually becomes differentiated as the self *
Proposition 9 : The self and significant others * As a result of interaction with the environment, and particularly as a result of evaluational interactional with others, the structure of the self is formed (an organised, fluid, but consistent conceptual pattern of perceptions of characteristics and relationships of the 'I' or the 'me') together with values attached to the concepts *
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