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Description
Flashcards by marcusmoss.dmd, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by marcusmoss.dmd
almost 11 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| What is Temperament? | The way a child behaves and develops. It is hard wired into the child and is stable over time |
| How does personality develop? | When temperament characteristics are combined with the child's enviornment |
| What is attachment and when does it occur? | Emotional bond felt by humans toward special people in their lives. Occurs during latter part of first year of life. |
| what is associated with higher sociability, more effective emotion regulation, increased compliance with parental requests? | secure attachment |
| Children with attachment disorder display what? | Disruptive behavior |
| What did Hall and Gesell propose regarding child development? | Maturational Theory |
| How is the Maturational Theory defined? | Development is internally-driven (genetic). Very little depends on parenting= more nature than nurture |
| How did Hall and Gesell classify children? | delayed, normal, or advanced |
| Accordingto Hall and Gesell what did development depend on? | neurological and physiological maturation |
| Gesell and Hall are responsible for what ? | Basis for developmental milestones and age norms |
| Which theory is Freud responsible for? | Psychosexual Theory |
| How is the Psychosexual theory defined? | emotional life has a strong influence on behavior and development |
| According to Freud, looking at at what in a child can help when assessing current behavior? | Emotional past |
| Which theory is Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner responsible for? | Behaviorism Theory |
| How is the Behaviorism Theory defined? | Environment is source of behavioral change. |
| What is Conditioning? | A stimulus followed by response. Ex: ring a bell, give food Rewarded behaviors stay; punished behaviors are extinguished |
| What is the Social Learning theory? | Social experiences provide the feedback that fuels future development. |
| How was Social Learning Theory developed? | Developed from behaviorism. Integration of internal processes and environment |
| Which Theory is Piaget responsible for? | Cognitive Theory |
| What is the Cognitive Theory? | Cognitive development proceeds in distinct stages, based on age, changing over time |
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