Types of Nerves & Neuroglia

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Haematology and Anatomy (Nervous System) Flashcards on Types of Nerves & Neuroglia, created by gina_evans0312 on 14/11/2013.
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Flashcards by gina_evans0312, updated more than 1 year ago
gina_evans0312
Created by gina_evans0312 about 11 years ago
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Question Answer
Bipolar (Sensory)
Pseudounipolar (Sensory)
Multipolar (Mostly motor)
Dendrite Short cell projection that receives impulses from the cell synapse
Axon Thread like process that carries impulse from cell body to cell synapse
Nissl Bodies Large granular body found in cell body of neurons
Schwann Cells (Unmyelinated Neurons) Produce no myelin and wrap around axon for protection
Schwann Cells (Myelinated neurons) Secrete the myelin sheath to protect, insulate and support
Oligodendrocyte (contains multiple projections to different axons)
Role of Oligodendrocyte Secrete myelin in the brain
What differentiates neuroglia from neurons? They can divide
Astrocyte
Roles of Astrocytes Form part of the blood-brain barrier
Microglia
Role of microglia Macrophages of the brain
Epindymal cell
Role of Ependymal cell Line ventricles and secrete CSF
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