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what is the normal development of ULs and LLs from 8/52 gestation?
normal LL alignment changes 1
normal LL alignment changes 2
factors we want to know re presentation
common presentations
MSK Assessment
clinical examination
posture and gait ax
anterior and posterior view
posture and gait ax
lateral view
sagittal plane
muscle length tests
coronal plane
standing then supine
genu valgum / genu varum
management
assessment
transverse plane (rotational profile)
Measurements
Thigh-Foot Angle (TFA)
Measurements
Trans Malleolar (Bi Malleolar) (TMA)
implications of deformity
variations in ms deformity:
structural
postural
acquired
