Ionic Bonding

Question 1 of 13

10

label...

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alkali metals

alkaline earth metals

transition metals

other metals

non metals

nobel gases

becomes 1+ ion

becomes 2+ ion

becomes 1- ion

becomes 2- ions

Explanation

Question 2 of 13

1

what do you get when different elements join/bond together?

Select one or more of the following:

a molecule
a compound
an element
covalent bond

Explanation

Question 3 of 13

1

"compounds must be joined covalently?"

Select one of the following:

True
False

Explanation

Question 4 of 13

2

name the types of bonding in compounds...

Select one or more of the following:

ionic
covalent
diatomic
electrostatic
metallic

Explanation

Question 5 of 13

6

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are formed when one or more are from one atom to another.
the ions are single atoms which have either lost or gained electrons, so they will have a .

Explanation

Question 6 of 13

15

a ❌, Na, loses ❌ electron to form a ❌, Na+
shown by ❌
a magnesium ❌, Mg, loses ❌ o form a magnesium ion, ❌
shown by ❌
a chlorine atom, ❌, gains one electron to form a chloride ion, ❌
shown by ❌
an ❌, O, ❌ two electrons to form an ❌, O2-
shown by ❌

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sodium ion

chloride atom

sodium

nitrogen atom

one

three

more than one

sodium isotope

sodium molecule

isotope

na-> na+ + e-

na + e- -> na-

na->2na+ +2e-

Cl

Cl2

ion

metal

atom

molecule

two electrons

one electron

mass

Mg+

Mg-

Mg2+

mg-> mg2+ + 2e-

mg->mg- -e-

mg-> mg+ +e-

Cl-

Cl+

Cl2-

oxygen atom

diatomic oxygen

oxygen molecule

cl + e- -> cl-

cl-> cl- +e-

cl->cl2+ +2e+

gains

loses

oxide ion

oxygen ion

o + 2e- -> o2-

o2 +2e- ->o2-

o-> o2+ +2e-

Explanation

Question 7 of 13

5

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holds positive and ions together- it's very . when are held together like this it is called .

Explanation

Question 8 of 13

1

ions that are made up of groups of atoms with an overall charge are called...

Select one of the following:

compound ions
compounds
ions
molecules
isomers
molecular ions

Explanation

Question 9 of 13

5

sulfate ❌
hydroxide ❌
Nitrate ❌
Carbonate ❌
ammonium ❌

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SO4^2-

OH-

OH+

NO4-

NO3+

CO2^4

NO3-

CO3^2-

NH4+

NH3

NH3+

NH4-

Explanation

Question 10 of 13

4

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compounds are made up of a part and a negative part. the compound charge is .

Explanation

Question 11 of 13

1

ionic crystals are...

Select one or more of the following:

giant lattices of ions
positive and negative compound joined
ions bonded by electrostatic attraction

Explanation

Question 12 of 13

11

❌ crystals are ❌ of ions. a ❌ is just a ❌ structure.
the structures called ❌ because its made of the ❌ repeated over and over again.
in sodium ❌, the Na+ and Cl- ions are ❌. the sodium chloride lattice is ❌- different ionic ❌ have ❌ shaped structures, but they're all still giant lattices.

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ionic

giant lattices

lattice

regular

giant

same basic unit

chloride

packed together

cube shaped

compounds

different

Explanation

Question 13 of 13

14

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( ionic, covalent, diatomic ) compounds conduct ( electricity, charges, protons ) when molten or in ( liquid, an aqueous solution, a solid ) but not when solid. the ions in a liquid are free to ( move, leave the molecule, gain electrons ) and carry ( a charge, electrostatic current, protons ) but in a solid the ions are in a ( fixed position, complicated relationship, number of positions ).
ionic compounds have ( high, low, reasonable ) melting points. ( giant ionic lattices, giant metallic lattices, giant covalent structures ) are held together by ( strong electrostatic forces, weak elctrostatic forces, weak intermolecular forces ). it takes a ( lot of energy, small amount of energy, big force ) to overcome these forces, so melting points are very high.
ionic compounds tend to ( dissolve, become ionic, react ) in water. water molecules are ( polar, negative, diatomic ) -part of the molecule has a small negative charge and other bits have small ( positive, weak, negative ) charges. these charged parts ( pull away, react, become completely detached ) from the lattice, causing it to dissolve.

	Created by abbie Fitzpatrick about 8 years ago

AS - Level AS Chemistry Quiz on Ionic Bonding, created by abbie Fitzpatrick on 23/05/2016.

Ionic Bonding

Question 1 of 13

label...

Drag an answer into the correct orange point.

Explanation

Question 2 of 13

what do you get when different elements join/bond together?

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 3 of 13

"compounds must be joined covalently?"

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 4 of 13

name the types of bonding in compounds...

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 5 of 13

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

are formed when one or more are from one atom to another. the ions are single atoms which have either lost or gained electrons, so they will have a .

Explanation

Question 6 of 13

a ❌, Na, loses ❌ electron to form a ❌, Na+ shown by ❌ a magnesium ❌, Mg, loses ❌ o form a magnesium ion, ❌ shown by ❌ a chlorine atom, ❌, gains one electron to form a chloride ion, ❌ shown by ❌ an ❌, O, ❌ two electrons to form an ❌, O2- shown by ❌

Drag and drop to complete the text.

Explanation

Question 7 of 13

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

holds positive and ions together- it's very . when are held together like this it is called .

Explanation

Question 8 of 13

ions that are made up of groups of atoms with an overall charge are called...

Select one of the following:

Explanation

Question 9 of 13

sulfate ❌ hydroxide ❌ Nitrate ❌ Carbonate ❌ ammonium ❌

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Explanation

Question 10 of 13

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

compounds are made up of a part and a negative part. the compound charge is .

Explanation

Question 11 of 13

ionic crystals are...

Select one or more of the following:

Explanation

Question 12 of 13

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Explanation

Question 13 of 13

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Explanation

are formed when one or more are from one atom to another.
the ions are single atoms which have either lost or gained electrons, so they will have a .

a ❌, Na, loses ❌ electron to form a ❌, Na+
shown by ❌
a magnesium ❌, Mg, loses ❌ o form a magnesium ion, ❌
shown by ❌
a chlorine atom, ❌, gains one electron to form a chloride ion, ❌
shown by ❌
an ❌, O, ❌ two electrons to form an ❌, O2-
shown by ❌

sulfate ❌
hydroxide ❌
Nitrate ❌
Carbonate ❌
ammonium ❌