Kara Perez
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

GI Pharm quiz

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Kara Perez
Created by Kara Perez about 1 year ago
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Gastrointestinal System

Question 1 of 11

1

Promethazine (Phenergan) is an antiemetic with the risk of adverse effect: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome. The nurse would recognize this with what symptoms?

Select one of the following:

  • protruding tongue, tremors

  • extreme high fevers, rigidity

  • vision changes, confusion

Explanation

Question 2 of 11

1

Student nurse is being taught about giving activated charcoal to a pt who ingested toxic substance. What should be included in the teaching? Select all that apply

Select one or more of the following:

  • Do not give with milk

  • Can cause diarrhea

  • May cause dark/black stools

  • Best when given within 1hr of ingestion

  • Should induce vomiting within 15min

Explanation

Question 3 of 11

1

Nurse is administering Lorazepam (Ativan) to reduce anxiety related to anticipation of nausea & vomiting. What drug should be on hand in case of an overdose or adverse effect?

Select one of the following:

  • Naloxone (Narcan)

  • Flumazenil (Romazicon)

  • Acetylcysteine

  • Protamine Sulfate

Explanation

Question 4 of 11

1

Pt is scheduling for colonoscopy. Nurse would expect to see what Rx in the patient chart for prep?

Select one of the following:

  • Methylcellulose (Citrucel)

  • Phenolphthalein (Ex-Lax)

  • Polyethylene glycol (Gl-Lytely)

  • Glycerin suppositories

Explanation

Question 5 of 11

1

Bulk-forming laxatives are the safest with only rare side effects?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 6 of 11

1

Pt receiving Rx for scopolamine patch for motion sickness on a cruise ship. The nurse should teach what potential side effects?

Select one of the following:

  • n/v, diarrhea, GI cramping

  • dry mouth, dizziness, urinary retention

  • QT prolongation, headache, fatigue

Explanation

Question 7 of 11

1

Nurse is administering Ondansetron (Zofran) for prophylactic post-op nausea & vomiting. Select all of possible adverse effects the nurse should monitor for.

Select one or more of the following:

  • QT prolongation

  • Serotonin syndrome

  • Respiratory depression

  • Tremors

Explanation

Question 8 of 11

1

Docusate sodium (colace) is often given with opioid administration to prevent constipation or post-op when pt needs to avoid straining?

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 9 of 11

1

Nurse working with pt who has history of eating disorder and addictive personality traits. Nurse should question which Rx given to pt for chronic constipation?

Select one of the following:

  • Ex-Lax Stimulant laxative

  • Metamucil bulk-forming laxative

  • Docusate sodium stool softener/emollient

Explanation

Question 10 of 11

1

Which statement by the patient would require further treatment when talking about his Sucralfate Rx?

Select one of the following:

  • "I should take 2hrs before or after any other med"

  • "I will take this as needed for nausea/vomiting"

  • "This medication forms a paste that will protect my stomach lining"

  • "This medication will help with symptoms of my ulcers"

Explanation

Question 11 of 11

1

A patient taking seizure medications for epilepsy develops peptic ulcers. Which antiulcer drug should be avoided due to interactions with seizure meds?

Select one of the following:

  • Omeprazole (Prilosec)

  • Pepto Bismol

  • Tagamet (Cimetidine)

  • Antacid Calcium Carbonate

Explanation

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