The standard recipe for Carrot and Ginger soup yields 40 portions and costs $45.00 to produce. What is the selling price of one portion calculated at a 30% food cost?
$3.75
$0.33
$3.33
$4.50
How many pounds of bacon are needed to prepare breakfast for 250 people?
56
63
74
12
How many buffet lines need to be set up to feed 300 people?
1
3
4
6
How many 3-pound beef tenderloins are required to serve a 6-oz portion to 110 people?
11
14
60
The term 'mis en place' translates to mean:
all in good time
everything in place
no pain, no gain
to be prepared
What is the average portion size for soup?
300 mL
200 mL
400 mL
750 mL
Which knife is best suited to remove blemishes from fruit?
chef's
scimitar
paring
boning
How many bites in a standard canapé?
2
The goal of mis en place is:
to do as much work prior to service as possible, without the loss of quality
to impress your boss
to store products properly
to finish all products proper to service
How many teaspoons are in one tablespoon?
One pound is equal to:
480 g
460 g
454 g
600 g
A standard large egg weighs:
50 g
60 g
80 g
90 g
Consommé should be served at:
210°F
190°F
180°F
400°F
A standard mirepoix consists of:
carrot, celery, onion
carrot, leek, onion
leek, celery, onion
onion, clove, bay leaf
The mother sauce, Hollandaise, is thickened by:
white roux
egg yolks
brown roux
cornstarch
Espagnole is a product of:
brown stock and brown roux
brown stock and white roux
veal bones
brown stock and cornstarch
Cream soup should be a consistency of:
18% cream
35% cream
as thick as possible
nappé
Which roux has the most thickening power?
Blond
Brown
Red
White
Nantua, cream, cheddar and mornay are all derivatives of:
Tomato sauce
Allemande
Béchamel
Espagnole
The classical garnish for the derivative 'bordelaise' is:
parsely and garlic
butter and bone marrow
pickles and onions
carrot and rice
The first step in making Hollandaise is to:
make a reduction with peppercorns and vinegar (gastrique)
whisk in clarified butter
season
whisk yolks to ribbon stage
Two derivatives of the leading sauce, Tomato, are:
Bordelaise and Nantua
Cream and Mornay
Creole and Spanish
Creole and Portugese
The term 'monter au beurre' means:
to finsish with cream
to finish with butter
to give shine and texture
to start with butter
An emulsion is:
a uniform mixture of two unmixable liquids
homogenized milk
mayonnaise
all of the above
The standard ratio for vinaigrette is:
2 part oil: 1 part acid
1 part oil : 1 part acid
3 part oil : 1 part acid
4 part oil : 2 part acid
Coulis can be made from ______________ and ________________ and may be served hot or cold.
fruit / milk
vegetables / starch
cream / tomatoes
fruit / vegetables
Which cannot be used to produce a vegetable stock?
cabbage, cauliflower, citrus fruit
celery, rutabaga, carrot
tomato, celery, cabbage
lettuce, radishes, carrot
Roux is composed of:
1 part oil : 1 part butter
1 part butter : 1 part flour
1 part flour : 1 part rice
2 part butter : 1 part flour
Which of the following vegetables are classified as flowers and leaves?
cauliflower and squash
broccoli and turnip
celery and tomato
cauliflower and broccoli
Potatoes and celeriac are classified as roots and tubers and should be blanched starting in:
boiling water
boiling, salted water
cold water
none of the above
The next step after blanching green vegetables is to:
refresh in iced or cold water
leave at room temperature to cool
serve immediately
put into the refrigerator
When baking soda is added to cauliflower it:
has no affect
turns yellow
brightens the white
turns green
When vinegar is added to red cabbage it:
turns bright red
looses it's colour
turns blue
The yellow and orange pigments called carotenoids:
are not affected by acid
are not affected by alkaline
loose colour in acid
The ingredients required to produce a basic mayonnaise are:
oil, water and vinegar
eggs, oil and lemon juice
yolks, oil and acid
mustard, mayo and ketchup
Starchy potatoes, such as Idaho or Russet, are best used for:
salads
mashed potatoes
baking potatoes
Which of the following are all perishable fruit?
lemons and strawberries
strawberries and raspberries
apples and oranges
peaches and blueberries
What is the first step in making a rice pilaf?
Boil the water or stock
Add the stock in small additions
Sweat the onions and coat the rice
None of the above
Muscle is composed of:
78% water, 18% protein, 5% fat and 1% minerals
72% water, 20% protein, 7% fat and 1% minerals
80% water, 12% protein, 7% fat and 1% minerals
66% water, 24% protein, 9% fat and 1% minerals
Wet aging is also known as:
hanging
cryovac
green meat
tenderizing
The cut 'Prime Rib' is best suited to:
high heat and moist cooking
low heat and moist cooking
low heat and dry cooking
high heat and dry cooking
'Porterhouse' steak is best suited to:
high heat / grilling
high heat / braising
high heat / poaching
When a chicken is fully cooked, the instant read thermometer will read:
160°F
130°F
120°F
110°F
The shoulder, shank and breast of veal are best suited for:
moist heat cooking
dry heat cooking
combination cooking
The cooking method most suitable for lamb chops is:
roasting at 325°F
braising
poaching
grilling
Pork belly is used to produce:
hocks
jowls
back-fat
bacon
The first step in sautéing chicken is to:
heat the pan
place skin side up
place white meat in the pan first
test with an instant read thermometer
Cornish hens are 5-6 weeks old and are best suited for which cooking method?
Roasting at 325°F
Sautéing
Roasting at 400°F
Deep frying
Sanitizing is important when handling poultry as it may contain:
Trichinosis
Salmonella
First virus
West nile
Beef is divided into front and rear quarters between:
11 and 12 rib
12 and 13 rib
13 and 14 rib
14 and 15 rib
The first step in processing sweetbreads is to:
steep in poaching liquid
peel and divide
soak overnight in water
press overnight
Liver is the edible glands of beef, veal, lamb or chicken. It is categorized as this type of meat:
offal
terrible
gross
yummy
Flat fish produce:
1 fillet
2 fillets
3 fillets
4 fillets
Fresh fist should be stored between:
0 to 4°C
-18°F
-1 to 1°C
4-8°C
Univalves, bivalves and cephalopods are all forms of:
shellfish
crustaceans
mollusks
Octopus is best suited to:
When removing the skin from salmon fillets, the blade of the boning knife should be:
parallel to the table
on a slight angle upwards
on a slight angle downwards
horizontal to the fish
Eggs baked in individual serving dishes and garnished with meat and sauce are called:
scrambled
omelettes
shirred
soufflé
The following cooking methods require grade A eggs:
poaching and frying
scrambled and poached
soufflé and hard boiled
shirred and omelettes
The serving temperature for cold salads should be:
10°C
-2°C
0°C
2-4°C
Crème caramel, the baked custard is cooked at 340°F in:
an oven
a water bath (bain marie)
a pot on top of the stove
in a steamer
The first two ingredients used in the mixing method foaming are:
butter and sugar
sugar and eggs
wet and dry
sugar and cream
The first step in making muffins, using muffin mixing method is to:
a) add all the liquids together
b) sift all the dry ingredients
c) cream the butter and the sugar
d) both A and B
e) both B and C
The dairy product with the most of the fat content removed and vitamin A and D added is:
skimmed milk
buttermilk
fortified non-fat
pasteurized milk
In what order would you process the following food for lunch service?
green salad, potato salad, avocado then grapefruit
potato salad, grapefruit, green salad then avocado
avocado, grapefruit, green salad then potato salad
green salad, avocado, potato salad then grapefruit
Which of the following equipment is NOT necessary for quantity sandwich production?
refrigerator for cold ingredients
serrated knife
immersion blender
spreaders or spatulas
Which statement concerning egg whites is NOT true?
fats help with the foaming process
mild acids help with the foaming process
egg whites foam better at room temperature
sugar makes foams more stable
Which of the following statements is true about volume production of pancakes?
Batter containing baking soda may be mixed the night before and kept refrigerated
Batter containing baking powder may be mixed the night before and kept refrigerated
Batter using egg whites as a leavening agent may be mixed the night before and left overnight
The first step in making granular hot cereal (porridge) is to:
bring the measured amount of salted water to a boil
bring a large pot of water to a boil
add the cereal to a large pot of cold water and boil
add hot milk to the cold cereal
The ideal cooking temperature for bacon is:
200-250°F
250-300°F
300-250°F
350-400°F
All of the following are classified as unripened cheese:
cheddar, gouda and cottage cheese
monteray jack, blue and ricotta
havarti, stilton and cream cheese
cream cheese, ricotta and cottage cheese
Cheese should always:
be cut as close to service time as possible to prevent it from drying out
served at room temperature
added to sauces at the end of the cooking time
When making royal icing, after measuring the sugar into the bowl, the next step is to:
add the butter
slowly add the lemon juice
beat in the egg whites a little at a time
The mixing method for pâte brisé is:
creaming
rubbing in
foaming
muffin method
In the bakeshop, the term docking refers to:
baking the dough ½ way
making small holes in the dough to release steam
removing the fat from the dough before baking
handling hot items with care
The two types of custard are:
shirred and baked
baked and rubbed
stirred and baked
crème anglaise and cheesecake
The recommended amount of water for 500 g of coffee is:
7.5 to 10.5 L
9.5 to 13 L
6 to 8.5 L
12 to 20 L
Which of the following statements is NOT true concerning brewing coffee:
always start with hot water
the proper brewing temperature is 90-93°C
use clean equipment
always start with cold water
Coffee may be held for no longer than one hour. The proper holding temperature is:
90-93°C
100°C
85-95°C
85-88°C
When making hot tea is it important to:
warm the china pot before making tea
start with hot boiling water
warm the metal container before making tea
let steep at least 10 minutes before serving
The appropriate serving temperature for ice cream is:
-18°C
-12°C
-8°C
-1°C
Which of the following statements is true about dairy products:
they should always be stored on the bottom shelf under raw meat
the shelf life of most dairy is one week
they should not be stored next to onions
eggs last forever
Chocolate should be kept in:
the fridge
a cool, dry, temperature regulated area
in a container with a tight seal
An important way to prevent insect infestation is to:
keep food products 2-inches off the floor
keep food in airtight containers
rotate the stock regularly
The proper procedure for cooling hot stocks and soups is:
to put them in the fridge
to vent them in a sing with cold, running water and ice
to let them sit at room temperature
to put ice cubes in the liquid
What is the correct order to use when washing dishes with the triple sink method:
sanitizer - soap - clean water
soap - sanitizer - clean water
clean water - soap - sanitizer
soap - clean water - sanitizer
Which pairing below do not belong?
cinnamon and cassis
nutmeg and mace
thyme and oregano
saffron and dill
What is main flavouring agent in an onion clouté?
clove
cinnamon
peppercorn
fennel
Frozen meats should always be thawed at room temperature.
The boulanger is responsible for making:
soup
breads and croissants
sandwiches
stocks and sauces
A chef de partie is: (check all that apply)
in charge of an area
responsible to the chef
responsible to the sous chef
Which of the following is not a purchase form of fish?
dressed
I.Q.F.
drawn
washed
Which of the following cannot be used to produce stock?
shrimp shells
lobster shells
oyster shells
When using fresh herbs in a recipe, they should be added:
in the beginning to maximize flavour
at the end to prevent flavour loss
in the middle
never - in hot recipes.
What kind of heat transfer takes place in a microwave oven?
conductive
convection
mechanical
radiation
How many servings of meat and alternative should an adult have per day?
2 to 3
2 to 4
5 to 10
5 to 12
Which vitamin can be produced by the skin when exposed to the sun?
K
A
E
D
A good source of vitamin C is:
margarine
peanut butter
tomatoes
meat
The sugar that is found in milk products is called:
maltose
fructose
glucose
lactose
Diabetes is a result of:
a carbohydrate imbalance in the body
an insulin imbalance in the body
too much sugar in your diet
the inability to digest milk