Lourdes Mora Arévalo
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Primero Ciencias Naturales Quiz on The Atmosphere test, created by Lourdes Mora Arévalo on 18/01/2021.

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Lourdes Mora Arévalo
Created by Lourdes Mora Arévalo over 3 years ago
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The Atmosphere test

Question 1 of 28

1

The atmosphere is only form by gases.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 2 of 28

1

In the gaseous state, the particles move in all directions and occupy all the available space.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 3 of 28

1

In the gaseous state, it has an unfixed mass, variable volume and variable shape.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 4 of 28

1

What is Atmosphere's composition?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Nitrogen, oxygen and ozone.

  • Nitrogen, carbon, oil and oxygen.

  • Nitrogen, oxygen, water vapour, ozone and inert gases.

  • Nitrogen, argon, oxygen, carbon and water vapour.

Explanation

Question 5 of 28

1

The atmosphere is completely homogeneous because the gases in it are arranged according to their density.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 6 of 28

1

The less dense gases are closer to the Surface while the deser gases are further away.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 7 of 28

1

The structure of the atmosphere is static.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 8 of 28

1

TROPOSPHERE

Select one or more of the following:

  • Until 20 km.

  • It contains 80% of the total mass of atmospheric gases.

  • The temperature decrease with altitude.

Explanation

Question 9 of 28

1

STRATOSPHERE

Select one or more of the following:

  • The gases that form it move vertically.

  • The ozone layer (25 km).

  • 12 km to 60 km

Explanation

Question 10 of 28

1

MESOSPHERE

Select one or more of the following:

  • This is where shooting stars are formed.

  • 50 km to 85 km

  • The temperature descend to -200ºC.

Explanation

Question 11 of 28

1

TERMOSPHERE

Select one or more of the following:

  • 80 km to 1.500 km

  • It absorbs the strongest and most energetic solar radiation.

  • The temperature in the upper part reaches 10.000ºC.

Explanation

Question 12 of 28

1

EXOSPHERE

Select one or more of the following:

  • 1.000 km until the space.

  • It has a very high concentration of gases.

  • Artificial satellites are located here.

Explanation

Question 13 of 28

1

What is the double function on the Atmosphere?

Select one or more of the following:

  • The regulatory action of the Earth's water propotion and protective action.

  • The regulatory action of the Earth's temperature and nonprotective action.

  • The regulatory action of the Earth's temperature adn protective action.

Explanation

Question 14 of 28

1

The atmospheric gases and life. What is the correct answer?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Carbon dioxide, oxygen adn water vapour.

  • Oxygen, carbon, nitrogen and coal.

  • Water vapour, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Explanation

Question 15 of 28

1

Air pollution is the alteration og the normal composition of air.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 16 of 28

1

Types of pollutants. Choose the correct answer.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Natural and artificial.

  • Chemical and natural.

  • Physical and chemical.

Explanation

Question 17 of 28

1

Natural pollutants. They are generated by natural phenomena, with human intervention.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 18 of 28

1

Artificial pollutants. They are generated by human activity.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 19 of 28

1

Choose the correct answer about physical pollutants.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Electromagnetic, industrial activities and noise.

  • Electromagnetic, radiation and noise.

  • Electromagnetic, radiation and transport.

Explanation

Question 20 of 28

1

Choose the correct answer about consequences of air pollution.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Acid rain, destroy of natural habitats and respiratory problems.

  • Acid rain, maintenance of natural habitats and insomnia.

  • Headaches, acid rain adn vegetation grow.

Explanation

Question 21 of 28

1

Choose the correct answer about GLOBAL measures to reduce pollution.

Select one or more of the following:

  • Reduce energy comsumption, clean and purify.

  • Clean and purify, control and reduce emissions, and encourage reforestation.

  • Clean and purify, and reduce the amount of residues and rubbish.

Explanation

Question 22 of 28

1

The greenhouse effect is the phenomena by which atmosphere retains some of the heat from the Sun.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 23 of 28

1

The causes of greenhouse effect are burning fossils fuels and destruction of forest.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 24 of 28

1

Choose the most complete answer about consequences of the increase in the greenhouse effect.

Select one or more of the following:

  • The glaciers to melt, be more torrential rains and increase of allergies.

  • The glaciers to melt, be more acid rain and non disappearance of ecosystems.

  • The glaciers to melt, decrease of allergies and disappearance of ecosystems.

Explanation

Question 25 of 28

1

The atmosphere acts as a filter that protects us from good solar radiation and the impact of meteorites.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 26 of 28

1

X-RAYS and GAMMA RAYS are absorbed by the mesosphere and the termosphere.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 27 of 28

1

Choose the correct answer about ULTRAVIOLET RAYS.

Select one or more of the following:

  • UVA RAYS are absorbed by the ozone layer.

  • UVC RAYS aren't absorbed by the ozone layer.

  • UVB RAYS are nearly absorbed by the ozone layer.

Explanation

Question 28 of 28

1

Some consequences of destroying the ozone layer are skin cancer, deteriorate of the immune system and preamure catarats.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation