Degree Neuropsychology Flashcards on Aphasias, created by kat.bridgman on 05/05/2015.
|
Created by kat.bridgman
about 9 years ago
|
|
Close
|
|
Created by kat.bridgman
about 9 years ago
|
|
What is language?
What is language translated into?
What three things does speech comprehension consist of?
What three things does speech production consist of?
What language can be acquired after brain damage?
Should it be called Dysphasia or Aphasia?
What is aphasia not due to?
What is Disarthia?
What has language been found to depend on?
Name the seven classic types of aphasia:
What is Broca's aphasia?
What in intact?
What is impaired?
Name the famous patient
Who tested the patient?
What did the investigator do?
Result:
What is speech like in Brocas aphasia? (5 things)
What is agrammatism?
How can understanding a patient with Brocas aphasia appear challenging?
Other problems seen in patients with Brocas aphasia: (three things)
Where is Broca's area in the brain?
What does damage to Broca's area typically result in?
Who investigated this?
What was the historical view of Brocas area?
What does this fail to explain?
What did dronker et al 1996 find?
What did Schnur 2009 find?
What does this suggest?
Who found Wernickes aphasia?
What's it also known as?
What in intact?
What is impaired?
What is also impaired?
What does speech sound like in a patient with Wernickes aphasia?
What are the 3 different types of paraphrasia?
What are they?
Other problems seen in Wernikes aphasia? (three things)
Where it Wernickes area?
Which are must be lesioned to result in WA and who found this?
What did Naeser et al 1987 find?
What is conduction aphasia?
Who found it?
What is intact?
What is impaired?
What it the main deficit and who found it?
What can they repeat well?
What do the repeat poorly?
Who was the famous patient?
Who studied them?
What was wrong with them?
What is believed to cause conduction aphasia?
Name another patient
Who studied them?
What did they investigate?
What was impaired?
What was intact?
Who investigate how patients with conduction aphasia know how to repeat known words?
What did he propose?
What can this explain?
Evidence that conduction aphasia is not a disconnection syndrome:
What did Schuen et al 1995 find?
What did Anderson et al 1999 find?
Problems understanding anatomy (four problems)
What five things were found to produce increased activation in the left hemisphere and who found this?
What did Posner et al 1994 find?
What is crossed aphasia?
What is crossed aphasia?
Who studied this?
SPLIT BRAIN PATIENTS:
Suffers of what often have split-brain surgery?
What is cut?
What happens?
Who studied it?
What can happen in some split-brain patients and what does this show?
What are some differences between split brain patients?
In the majority of people which hemisphere is specialised for phonological and syntactic processing?
What did Gardener 1994 find and what research question did this lead to?
What six things can effect communication when there is damage to the right hemisphere?
What does this suggest?
Why is there difficulty studying this?
