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Diaphragmatic Hernias- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year- PMU

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Diaphragmatic Hernias- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year- PMU

Question 1 of 12

1

Which of the following is a type of congenital diaphragmatic hernia?

Select one of the following:

  • Sliding hiatal hernia

  • Bochdalek hernia

  • Rolling, (paraesophageal) hiatal hernia

  • Incisional hernia

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 2 of 12

1

Which of the following is described as parasternal or retrosternal diaphragmatic hernia?

Select one of the following:

  • Bochdalek hernia

  • Ventral hernia

  • Morgagni hernia

  • Hiatal hernia

  • None of the above

Explanation

Question 3 of 12

1

The nerve that innervates the diaphragm is known as

Select one of the following:

  • vagus nerve

  • accessory nerve

  • peroneal nerve

  • phrenic nerve

Explanation

Question 4 of 12

1

Which of the following types of hernias is demonstrated with gastroesophageal reflux as a major symptom?

Select one of the following:

  • Hiatal hernia

  • Paraesophageal hernia

  • Bochdalek hernia

  • Epigastric hernia

Explanation

Question 5 of 12

1

In which type of diaphragmatic hernia the cardia migrates back and forth between the posterior mediastinum and peritoneal cavity?

Select one of the following:

  • Morgagni hernia

  • Bochdalek hernia

  • “Sliding” hiatal hernia

  • Paraesophageal hiatal hernia

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 6 of 12

1

In which type of diaphragmatic hernia the gastroesophageal junction is anchored in the abdomen but usually the fundus of the stomach migrates into the mediastinum?

Select one of the following:

  • Morgagni hernia

  • Bochdalek hernia

  • “Sliding” hiatal hernia

  • Paraesophageal hernia

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 7 of 12

1

Which of the following types of diaphragmatic hernia is associated with acute or chronic obstructive symptoms?

Select one of the following:

  • “Sliding” hiatal hernia

  • Paraesophageal hernia

  • Bochdalek hernia

  • Morgagni hernia

Explanation

Question 8 of 12

1

Which of the following is a method of choice for diagnosis hiatal hernia?

Select one of the following:

  • CT scan

  • X-ray

  • Esophagogastrography

  • Ultrasonography

Explanation

Question 9 of 12

1

Endoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool for patients with hiatal hernia and GERD because

Select one of the following:

  • it is cheap

  • it is non-invasive

  • it is well tolerated

  • it can exclude tumors

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 10 of 12

1

Which of the following is the most popular operation for treatment of “sliding” hiatal hernia?

Select one of the following:

  • Nissen fundoplication

  • Billroth I procedure

  • Hartmann procedure

  • Hill repair

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 11 of 12

1

Which of the following is an operative method for treatment of hiatal hernias?

Select one of the following:

  • Nissen fundoplication

  • Toupet fundoplication

  • Hill repair

  • Belsey Mark IV repair

  • All of the above

Explanation

Question 12 of 12

1

If u want flashcards go to
https://quizlet.com/_6q9ecr

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

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