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Benign Anorectal Diseases- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year PMU

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Benign Anorectal Diseases- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year PMU

Question 1 of 15

1

An ulcer in the lower portion of the anal canal is called

Select one of the following:

  • anal fistula

  • haemorrhoids

  • anal fissure

  • anal abscess

  • anal polyp

Explanation

Question 2 of 15

1

In which case of a rectal disease the digital examination should be avoided?

Select one of the following:

  • first degree haemorrhoids

  • acute anal fissure

  • rectal cancer

  • rectal polyp

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 3 of 15

1

Haemoarrnoidal cushions are situated at .......... o'clock of the anal circumference:

Select one of the following:

  • 2, 4 and 6

  • 3, 5 and 8

  • 1, 3 and 5

  • 3, 7 and 11

  • 8, 10 and 12

Explanation

Question 4 of 15

1

The cardinal clinical symptom of the haemorrhoids is

Select one of the following:

  • bleeding with bright red blood at defecation

  • severe pain

  • bleeding with dark red blood with clots before defecation

  • constipation

  • prolapse

Explanation

Question 5 of 15

1

An indication for surgery (haemorrhoidectomy) in haemorrhoids is

Select one of the following:

  • strangulation

  • thrombosis

  • necrosis

  • failure to respond at conservative treatment

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 6 of 15

1

Horseshoe abscess is a form of the

Select one of the following:

  • perianal abscess

  • intersphincteric abscess

  • supralevator abscess

  • ischiorectal abscess

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 7 of 15

1

The cardinal symptom of the perianal abscess is

Select one of the following:

  • bleeding

  • itching

  • perianal pain with swelling

  • constipation

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 8 of 15

1

Which of the following is not a type of a rectal abscess?

Select one of the following:

  • ischiorectal abscess

  • horseshoe abscess

  • supralevator abscess

  • sacrococcygeal abscess

  • intersphincteric abscess

Explanation

Question 9 of 15

1

Which type of a rectal abscess is difficult to be diagnosed and can mimic acute intraabdominal conditions?

Select one of the following:

  • perianal abscess

  • intersphincteric abscess

  • ischiorectal abscess

  • supralevator abscess

  • none of the above

Explanation

Question 10 of 15

1

Which of the following is a form of a fistula-in-ano?

Select one of the following:

  • intersphincteric fistula

  • transsphincteric fistula

  • suprasphincteric fistula

  • extrasphincteric fistula

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 11 of 15

1

Internal sphincterotomy is a surgical procedure for treating

Select one of the following:

  • chronic anal fissures

  • haemiorrhoids

  • anorectai abscesses

  • anorectai fistulas

  • rectal cancer

Explanation

Question 12 of 15

1

The obstruction of the rectal glandular ducts by feces, foreign material and secondary infection can lead to development of

Select one of the following:

  • rectal cancer

  • haemorrhoids

  • anorectal abscess

  • anal fissure

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 13 of 15

1

In which rectal disease “primary (internal) "opening” and “secondary (external) opening” are observed?

Select one of the following:

  • rectal cancer

  • haemorrhoids

  • anorectal abscess

  • anal fissure

  • fistula-in-ano

Explanation

Question 14 of 15

1

What is the treatrnent of choice for chronic pilonidal sinuses?

Select one of the following:

  • en bloc excision

  • antibiotics

  • nsaids

  • colostomy

  • incision

Explanation

Question 15 of 15

1

If you want flashcards go to
https://quizlet.com/_6q1zrc

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

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