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Acute Peritonitis- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year- PMU

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Acute Peritonitis- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year- PMU

Question 1 of 11

1

If u want flashcards go to
https://quizlet.com/_6q1mnu

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 2 of 11

1

A patient with abdominal pain comes to the emergency room. During taking medical history the surgeon notices the patient avoids any activity that stretches or jostles the abdomen. What is the most probable diagnosis of the patient?

Select one of the following:

  • renal colic

  • peritonitis

  • biliary colic

  • gastritis

  • none of the above

Explanation

Question 3 of 11

1

Primary peritonitis is more common in

Select one of the following:

  • children

  • young patients between 20-30 years old

  • patients between 30-40 years old

  • elderly patients

  • all ages

Explanation

Question 4 of 11

1

What is the diagnosis when there is pneumoperitoneum on a plain radiograph?

Select one of the following:

  • gastric outlet obstruction

  • perforated duodenal ulcer

  • ceca! volvulus

  • gastric volvulus

  • bowel obstruction

Explanation

Question 5 of 11

1

Patients with acute peritonitis are usually dehydrated and need large volum i.v. infusions. What is the reason for the dehydration?

Select one of the following:

  • loss of liquid in the third space

  • vomiting

  • diarrhea

  • profuse sweating

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 6 of 11

1

In how many parts (floors) do we divide the peritoneal cavity when we classify generalized peritonitis?

Select one of the following:

  • two

  • three

  • four

  • five

  • six

Explanation

Question 7 of 11

1

What is typical for visceral pain?

Select one of the following:

  • it is perceived at a site distant from tne source of stimulus

  • it is harper and better localized

  • it corresponds to the segmental nerve roots innervating the peritoneum

  • it is vague and poorly localized

  • none of the above

Explanation

Question 8 of 11

1

What is typical for parietal pain?

Select one of the following:

  • it is vague and poorly localized

  • it is sharper and better localized

  • it is usually the result of distention of a hollow viscus

  • it is perceived at a site distant from the source of stimulus

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 9 of 11

1

What is the method of first choice when we suspect generalized peritonitis?

Select one of the following:

  • Plain radiograph

  • Abdominal ultrasonography

  • CT of the abdomen

  • MRI of the abdomen

  • Diagnostic laparoscopy

Explanation

Question 10 of 11

1

What is the most common cause for abcesses in the left subhepatic space?

Select one of the following:

  • previous operation on the stomach

  • acute cholecystitis

  • perforated duodenal ulcer

  • acute appendicitis

  • complicated acute pancreatitis

Explanation

Question 11 of 11

1

Why are pelvic abscesses the most common type of intraperitoneal abscess?

Select one of the following:

  • the appendix is often pelvic in position

  • it is common after anastomotic leakage following colorectal surgery

  • the Fallopian tubes are frequent sites of Infection

  • it can occur as a sequel to any case of diffuse peritonitis

  • all of the above

Explanation

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